Research On The Shareholding System Transformation Of State-owned Forestry Of Dayu County

Long-term affected by system of planned economy and timber production as guiding principle, state-owned forest farms in collective forest Area of southern china, are mostly institutions managed as enterprises. As the strategic guiding principle of state forestry was comprehensively shifted to the ecological construction, classification management and sustainable use were implemented, severely restricted policies were taken on timber production to forest farm, and the income of forest farms dropped sharply; state-owned forest farms get into the vexatious situation of shortage of funds and sharp reduction of timber production. So it is a pressing task for collective forest areas in southern China to deepen reform of state-owned forestry management system, and establish a modern enterprise system for state-owned forest management.Based on the of practice of shareholding system transformation of state-owned forestry management in Dayu county, taking Linsheng Wood limited liability company in Dayu county for the empirical materials, using case study methods, the author investigated and collected information of the shareholding system transformation of state-owned forestry in Dayu county, summarized the process of shareholding system transformation of state-owned forestry, focusing on forests resources property assessment, arrangement of workers in the transformation of shareholding restructuring, ownership structure and operational mechanism, support system of shareholding system transformation and an analysis of operating results after it. Sequentially problems in shareholding system transformation of state-owned forestry were explored, and the theoretical basis and practical guidance were provided for management and shareholding system transformation of state-owned forestry enterprise in southern China . the results as follows:(1) The process of shareholding system transformation of state-owned forestry of Dayu county was canonical and reasonable, including the following steps: the establishment of institutions, asset evaluation and arrangement of workers, the establishment of joint-stock company.(2) Accurate assessment of the value of the assets of forest resources is the basis of a shareholding system transformation. The assessment of state-owned forestry of Dayu county based on the theory of value, mainly centering on the value of its forest assets, which can be determined by the market demand in a certain extent. On assessment method of forest resources assets, the use of the auction and the market to confirm the value, establishing and applying the market mechanism for forest resources assessment for the first time, is in line with Chinese actual conditions and easy operational. And it has opened up a new way for the practice of finding practical, convenient and effective method for forest resources assessment.(3) As to the arrangement of employees, the guiding principle was defined, the compensation standard was unified, the re-employment services were strengthened for employees out of work , and the arrangement of employees has been carried out properly. It is a useful exploration for safeguarding the interests of employees and social stability in shareholding system transformation of state-owned forestry .(4) A joint-stock company with modern enterprise system was established, separating government from enterprises and the market-oriented operation were realized, all of which were helpful to the development and expansion of enterprise. However, the shareholding structure of enterprise should be further adjusted and optimized.(5) A strong support system for shareholding system transformation of state-owned forestry was set up, and the policy theory support system was combined with practical operation, all of which ensure that the implementation of shareholding system transformation of state-owned forestry go moothly.(6) After the shareholding system transformation, the fees of management of the enterprise declined sharply, the profits rose greatly ,the staff revenue increased year by year, the scope of business was expanded, and forest resources were protected effectively and used reasonable. The operating results of Linsheng Wood limited liability company was significant, which provided a useful reference to the management of state-owned forest in southern China.