On The Loss State And Prevented Countermeasures Of The State-owned Assets In Colleges And Universities

Higher education is the driving force for the development of China's socialist market economy, and state-owned assets in colleges and universities provide the development of China's higher education with material protection. Therefore, the research on how to reduce the loss of state-owned assets in colleges and universities and promoting the preservation and increasing the value of state-owned assets is related to the development of China's socialist market. In this paper, we researched the loss status and countermeasures of state-owned assets in the condition that the loss of China's state-owned assets in colleges and universities is very serious, and the management of state-owned assets in colleges and universities is a weak point. Our research aimed to ascertain the profile of the loss of state-owned assets, the loss channels, the main reason for the loss, the problems in asset management, and thus carried out the strategies for restraining the loss of the state-owned assets in colleges and universities.Our research branched on the following outline. First of all, we analyzed the background of our research, and reviewed the related researches at home and abroad, and then we stressed the practical and theoretical significance of our research. We analyzed the theoretical foundation on which our research bases in chapter two, including the concept of the state-owned assets in universities and college, and the definition of the loss of state-owned assets, and public goods management theory and property management theory. Public Goods management theory tells us the supply and management of state-owned assets in universities and colleges need the government's intervention. The property theory tells us the ambiguity of the property entities is the main reason for the loss of state-owned assets in colleges and universities. In chapter three, we introduced the overall situation and specific loss forms of the state-owned assets and made a conclusion that the issue was very serious and the loss channels were diverse. Chapter four is the focus of this paper. On the basis of empirical research on the X University in Chongqing, we straightened out the overall loss of assets and assets management, and explored its asset management problems, and thus found the widespread problems of assets management in colleges and universities. Next, we carried out in-depth analysis of the causes mainly from the ideology, nature of state-owned assets, management structure, and management of specific assets. We carried out strategies for preventing the loss of state-owned assets in chapter six on the basis of chapter two, chapter four and chapter five. This is also the focus of this paper. Colleges and universities should enhance their assets management from the following aspects: 1) strengthen the ideological awareness of the state-owned assets management; 2) strengthen property rights definition, property rights registration in the property management; 3) strengthen institutional building from the rules and regulations, institutions and other organizations; 4)strengthen specific assets management based on their characters.Our analysis was based on the combination of the theory and empirical case, which convinced our conclusion. Our research seemed to have reference significance for other scholars'research.