| At present, coffee ranks the top among the drinking product, besides, it takes the second place following the petrol in the trading. Every year, more than 500 billion cups of coffee have been drunk in the world. Drinking coffee has become an essential part for the European and America people in daily life. Nowadays, coffee can be made by a variety of coffee machines, which including distilled-type coffee machine, drip-type coffee machine, semi-auto pressurized coffee machine and auto coffee machine. In china, coffee is not main consumed product, but china is the manufacturer that produces coffee machines most in the world, among which the majority are cheap and simple machines such as distilled-type coffee machines and drip-type coffee machines.Auto coffee machine has been considered as a luxury. Its profit is high and it is sold less. However, it develops fast in European market recently, increased by 20%-25% each year. It is predicted that auto coffee machine will become a mainstream in future with its characteristic. Italy and Switzerland is the main manufacturers and have made the auto coffee machine for 20 years, so their product is mature but cost much. And China has made auto coffee machine only for 5 or 6 years, so its product is not mature in technique and the cost is not a problem. The main problems china faces is as follows.1. Long research cycle.,2. Unfashionable outlook3. Instable quality, low reliability, frequent malfunction4. Poor process5. The research mode not adapt to the completely auto coffee machine developmentHow to solve these problems to render the Guangdong Xinbao Electrical Appliances Holdings, Co., Ltd. (i.e. XB Corporation) survive in the market of coffee machines?Through this thesis research, an excelsior design pattern to suit our completely automatic coffeemaker has been established. It will cause the personnel concerned with the research and development project management to use the resources effectively, reduce the research and development cycle, seek for the best product design plan/processing technology condition with the least testing times, in the premise of quality assurance and reliability, reduce the research and development cost and the product life cycle cost unceasingly, promote the completely brand-new automatic coffee maker suitable for sale effectively and quickly, and make the corporation remain invincible in coffeemaker market.This thesis research probes into the whole management of completely auto coffee machines on three aspects, i.e. new product research and development progress,new product cost budget and control, new product research and development stage's quality assurance,which emphasizes the reduction research and development cycle, the project organization team, the product quality control. In other words, viewed from the project management, this thesis research studies the relation of time, quality and cost and deals with the related issue.According to the actual condition of XB Corporation, this thesis research comprehensively discusses its research and development management process and find out the factors that affects the research and development progress, quality and cost and explore the new excelsior design pattern for the completely auto coffee machines through analyzing the factors.According to the characteristic of completely automatic coffeemaker product and the research and development management, this thesis proposes quite a suitable organization for completely automatic coffeemaker research and development, i.e., the matrix organizational structure.According to the SWOT theory and the related project management ways and means, the thesis finds the competitive advantage, the competition inferiority, the opportunity and the threat opposite to the corporation, thus company's strategy and company interior resources, external environment organic synthesis.Carries on the research and development project with the WBS method to decompose then the compilation research and development project plan, provided one to do take the document as the node detailed project progress schedule. The project progress schedule's control is the project successful guarantee, should achieve the strict request, layer upon layer carry out, at the right moment to adjust. This thesis basis 6Σelementary theory and the utilization pattern, in the new project on the introduction modern quality control's advanced idea, utilize advanced tool QFD, DFEMA, CPK from the very beginning and so on, integrates on own initiative the project research and development design to company's quality control system, through question which in the research and development process the prompt appraisal, the improvement possibly appears, simultaneously confirms the new product through the research and development process's in small batch trial manufacturing the function and the quality, discovers and solves the hidden danger which the new product possibly exists, has the goal to carry on the control to the new project quality, thus after reducing the new project official production, possibly appears question, simultaneously after new product place in operation,The quality control provides the theory basis;Only then is further strengthening in enterprise's Total Quality Management work foundation, implements 6Σthe quality improvement continually, and the achievement which obtains the improvement prompt merges in enterprise's quality system to take the standard to get down, can guarantee that enterprise's quality control work proceeds steadily in the stable foundation, achieves the higher quality standard gradually. This thesis stops and the project management correlation theories according to industrial engineering's basic principle and using the pattern, carries on the optimization design in the completely automatic coffeemaker's research and development process. In the new project's research and development design's process, pours into the innovative design, the coordination simulation, inducts the industrial engineering the related principle and the idea, avoids in the project work as far as possible in the performance history uneconomical, imbalanced and the unreasonable phenomenon, causes us to be more comfortable, quickly, the low cost to complete the new product high grade the development work, provides the service well for the customer, simultaneously in the product design process, considers the question which in the future on own initiative will produce possibly appears, will avoid in the volume production from the product mix and the principle possibly presenting uneconomical, imbalanced and the unreasonable phenomenon, like this, may cause when the product official production Smoother, raises the production efficiency and reduces the production cost.This thesis basis information management system and the related management's theory and the method, introduce the PDM data management system, the solution project team members in the different Functional departments, the different place joint operation, carry on the effective communication. The solution researches and develops the personnel to seek for the beforehand similar design the fit and unfit quality to go to the reference room massive material to consult, actually difficulty with found the capital which one want for the material question. Now so long as on PDM may solve in own computer, simultaneously the very good solution project research and development's historical succession and realized the resource sharing question. |
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