Reasonable Selection Of Vehicle Type For Long-distance Freight Car Transportation

With the new China's development and the needs of national construction, a new course-road transport management has appeared and it is becoming more and more important in the state construction. It has become an important part of our state's communications and transportation and a trade to the nation's economy and the people's livelihood. After the reform and opening-up, a new pattern of road transportation which is multiform, multilevel and multichannel emerged. The road transport monopolized by the government has entered the market and the multi-tiered competition and it will face the international market competition after our country joins WTO. What will happen to the present situation of our road transport and its developing tendency during the multi pattern competition? How to make advantage of automobile transportation in transportation conditions of Long-distance?This paper gives an objective analysis of the status of China's motor transport, development trends and the importance. That is the choice of reasonably vehicle type in long-distance freight car transport according to how to choose, and how to carry out the selection model and analysis. This article discusses the importance of road transport vehicle in detail as well as the coach of the characteristics of the transport and application range. It also starts the preliminary study on model selection and coach of the transportation costs and cost structure. The influence factors are also ways to reduce costs were more in-depth description and analysis . Through focus integer programming methods to establish the optimal model selection of vehicles and data in support of a simple calculation to find the lowest cost transport program. Finally, the paper analysis the existing problems and solutions for the weak point in the motor transport (TIR).