Research On The Protective Exploitation Of Cultural Landscape In Enshi District

Cultural landscape is the tourism resources which have a strong market appeal, tourism exploitation is the most direct and effective way to actualize there socio-economic value. So the tourism exploitation of cultural landscape is necessary. However, the influence of tourism exploitation is pros and cons, while promoting the cultural landscape's protection and the rehabilitation, speeding up the cultural exchange, the modernization of the socio-cultural and economic development speed, but it also cause damage to the natural environment, the cultural authenticity and the traditions, as well as causes some row social question. How can we treat the the relations of protection and development? In fact, the purpose is to protect is the sustainable use, and a scientific and rational exploitation is also a kind of protection. So fundamentally speaking, the relationship between the two is complementary. Protection and exploitation should achieve a win-win situation, and the key is the degree of exploitation, the best solution is the protective exploitation.Enshi district have rich cultural landscape resources, the village with traditional architecture, folk customs, and the agricultural landscape are representative resources. However, people ignored them because of the block traffic and the backward economy. But with the development of western China and the gradual improvement of traffic patterns, its tourism value has been gradually attention, gradually become a popular tourist destination.The tourism exploitation of the cultural landscape in enshi has just begun, because of the lack of experience; the exploitation has caused many problems, such as bad protection and development condition. The way to solve the problem is protective exploitation that means to exploitat the cultural landscape on the premise of protection. We should focus on the exploitation of high quality tourism resources, such as traditional villages and architecture, folk customs, agricultural landscape, and exploit the similar resources with different methods to avoid vicious competition, also we should strengthen the cooperation of tourism exploition. We should make the protection of the cultural landscape resources as the prerequisite of exploitation, and make the theory of sustainable development as the guidance.And the concept of protection should run through the whole process of tourism exploitation.