The Path Exploration And Policy Options To Achieve Full Employment In China

The full employment is a severe problem in the world today .All the countries target the full employment as the basic goal of national social and economic development. China has abundant labor resources; the contradiction that the supply of labor greatly surpasses the demand of labor is prominent. So how to deal with the employment problem is "the second important task" for china. Since the credit crisis broke out in the United States in the summer of 2007, its negative impact has been expanding and changing into (has changed into a global financial crisis in 2008. The global crisis is not only a financial industry crisis, but also a job crisis. Our country is facing unprecedented pressure on employment in the environment of international financial crisis) . Under the severe situation, how can we rescue the domestic economy situation in order to realize the full employment under such severe situation becomes the important issue which is needed to discuss. This article discusses the connotation of the full employment, the principal factors influencing it and the main paths to realize it using the dialectic and empirical study .The whole article consists of four parts:Part one is the theoretical research of employment and full employment. This part elucidates the background and significance of the employment research, reviews the relative literatures and defines the concept of the full employment.Part two is the analysis of Chinese present employment situation. This part studies the Chinese registered urban unemployment population and urban unemployment rate, the trends of Chinese registered urban labor force participation rate and the structure of employment condition in Chinese three major industries. the paper further analyzes Chinese current employment status and problems on the basis of these studies,Part three analysises the influencing factors of full employment and the reasons of the difficult situation of Chinese employment. This part discusses all the relevant factors influencing full employment and explores the severe situation of Chinese current employment and its causes in order to solve the present unemployment problem of our country.Part Four is about the path exploration and policy options to achieve full employment in our country. On the basis of the above, this part applies the system model to analyze full employment and provide policy suggestions to achieve full employment in China.