Research On The Government Function In Business Startup Driving Employment

Employment problem is the significant problem in our country and promoting employment is the important function of all governments. Owing to technology revolution, upgrading of economic structure and improving of organic composition of capital, puling function of economic gain to employment is weakening in our country. Encourage business startup and business startup driving the employment is the new path choice of solving the employment predicament.This paper holds that business startup driving the employment may effectively expand the absorption ability of economic gain to employment; may improve occupational pattern and stabilize the employment situation; may optimize resource allocation and promote economic transition; may reduce the gap between rich and poor and improve scheme of society scheme. At present, business startup driving the employment presents active tend in the development of our country; however obstacles of concept, system and mechanism are not to be sneezed at. The function of government business startup driving the employment is not only treated as the one aspect of all the factors of business startup environment, but also it actively acts on the business startup environment and whole social cultural atmosphere, business startup subject, business startup behavior and each concrete link of helping employment. Basic approaches: On the premise of following the laws of the market economy, taking into account of making up the market failure, aiming at the difficulties and problems before and in the whole course of business startup, through creating a good social-cultural atmosphere, improving economic environment, adjusting public policy and offering good services, provoke public spirit of business startup, improve skills of business startup, increase the chances of business startup, help them gain business startup resources more conveniently, support the healthy development of start-ups, which gives an impetus to social employment, increases resident income and promotes economic gain.Referring to Public Choice Theory and combining the fact, this paper holds that government effectively plays the role of business startup driving employment, with performance appraisal etc. incentive measures and system guarantee.This paper, in the end, makes preliminary discussion on the local government's strategy to promote business startup driving employment by means of the construction of business startup-based city, raise some ideas and measures.