A Comprehensive Understanding Of Marx's Theory Of Individual Ownership

The system of ownership question is the most important issue of concern in Marxist economic theory,individual ownership theory is an important part of the treasure-house of Marxist theory。The precise and aceurate statement of Marx's"individual ownership"rooted in a passage:"Capitalistic private ownership, engendered from the capitalistic production system, is a first negation to the individual and private ownership based by ones own labor. It is the negation of negation that the course of capitalistic production causes disapproves to itself engendered from the inevitability of natural course. This kind of negation does not mean rebuilding private ownership, but reconstruct individual ownership based on the achievements of capitalistic period, which is also to say, based on the public possession of production material made by cooperation, land and labor itself."(On Capital Theory:1867,voll,24)There are the massive works in educational world about this. Different people have different views. They have not formed the unanimous understanding by far. Therefore, it is considered "economic circles of the Goldbach Conjecture." Being in the social reforming time in current China, study of Marx's theory of individual ownership is of great theoretical and practical significance. This paper analyzes and explores Marx's personal ownership of the text and meaning according to the method of the unity of history and logic , text analysis and problem explanation combining, the union of the overall analysis and the analytic hierarchy , the abstract analysis and the concrete study unify.This article constitutes by four parts.Part I: It introduces the topics of current research results and the status quo, this paper's research methodology, and possible innovations and difficulties in introduction.Part II: It illustrates and analyzes the Marx system of ownership thought from the vertical (historical tense). The auther fully grasp the ideas of Marx's personal ownership according to Marx's discussion of ownership relating to the contents of the works, including "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844","Germany Ideology""1857---1858 Economic Manuscripts" "Das Kapital" "Anti-Duhring". etc.Part III: It explores the content of Marx's reconstruction of personal ownership and focus on how to understand the individual on the basis of a common share ownership. Including the value of basis of Marx's individual ownership, association of free men, the social vision of communist society with regard to individual ownership, the understanding of the common possession of land and other means of production.Part IV: Reflections on the academic stage theory of individual ownership and The practical significance of Marx's"Reestablishing Personal Ownership".