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Project Quality Management Research In The Industrial Briquette Production Of Daqing Oilfield Fuel Company

Posted on:2011-12-08Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y Q RenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2189360305956926Subject:Project management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
China is a coal resource consumption-based country, but in actual use of coal resource the utilization is very low, combustion produces many pollutants, the formation of a huge waste of resources, and also caused serious environmental pollution, At the same time coal resources is limited and non-renewable mineral resources. In an increasingly tight resources, the grim situation, reduce energy consumption, reduce pollution, improve coal utilization, protection of the natural environment has been contaminated .Take the road of sustainable development has become a China's top priority.Industrial briquette,is made of low quality of coal, peat, lignite in one or more mixed as raw materials, and add a certain degree of binder, desulfurization agent by machinery to suppress the formation of a certain specification, shape, specific performance, and different uses of solid coal products. Industrial briquette technology is suitable for China's national conditions, economic and practical clean coal technology, with a saving of coal briquette combustion, reducing smoke and harmful gas emissions, and consequently be able to replace the lump coal industry is widely used in power plants , industrial furnace, civil furnace, blast furnace, and many other small places. For a long time, China has been committed to the development and research related to coal, but the large number of coal production enterprises in the actual operation, there are still many problems and difficulties, difficult to resolve. In the coal plants have been built, most of briquette plants operate poorly, some like in the cut-off, semi cut-off, closure status, a few plants that can run, its production capacity is also not reach the design capacity.Fuel company is the only one large-scale coal Daqing selling supplies state-owned enterprises. since its inception in 1979, Fuel companies has been engaged in coal business, the company has a strong capital reserves, modern technology and equipment, professional and technical personnel, a stable customer market, fixed sources of supply。In a careful analysis of market demand and the company's own advantages, the fuel company decided to invest in coal production and processing projects, product the briquette. This paper systematically discusses the fuel company's industrial briquette production and processing project planning and construction. Through the careful analysis of the target market demand, to use quality management theory and method to control the various factors affecting the project. Use total quality management concept to plan project construction. using PDCA cycle of law, the problems in running the project be improved so as to continuously improve the industrial briquette production. The fuel company's coal exploration produce the best guide for our practice, which completed a successful operation of coal processing projects.This paper begins by describing purpose and significance of the industrial briquette production, and study of the paper content and innovation points. Because China is a coal consumption of power, and coal resources are depleted, coal burning pollution of the environment growing, China is vigorously promoting a clean coal - industrial briquette production and use of industrial briquettes can effectively save coal resources, reducing dust and harmful gas emissions, its low cost, producing simple, thus enabling a wide range use instead of lump coal. In this context, the decision to invest in the production of industrial briquette is based on a careful analysis of the fuel the company's own strengths and target markets. In China coal technology applications and the actual construction of coal plants, there are a lot of problems. Fuel company as a state-owned enterprises, the project itself, there are also constrained the development of unfavorable factors, after Careful analysis, the fuel company has decided to overcome difficulties, to actively seek solutions, make success of the coal production and processing projects. In this article, will use the relevance of quality management theory and method analysis and control the various factors affecting the project, make total quality management theory basing on the fuel company's industrial briquette production and processing projects in system planning and design, inspection and rectification, continuous improvement, to complete industrial briquette production and processing project construction. Application projects quality management theory and methods for other state-owned enterprise, provide real case.The second section describes that various factors of the fuel company's industrial briquette quality were analyzed and controlled. Coal mining and use of our cause a lot of adverse effects, China's industrial briquette use of the product can bring huge benefits for social, economic and environment, our country is strongly recommended production and use of coal. As the long-term operation of fuel supply and marketing of coal resources, company has a stable source of supply, while coal quality and size of the user is stringently require, in the reserve there are a lot of loose coal and coal pit can not use. Fuel companies have a large number sites and an idle manufacturing plant, for the use of coal fields. On the other hand, the city of Daqing city compulsory for all coal-burning boilers will be dismantled in favor of coal boilers, so many users have begun to purchase coal products. At this background situation, the fuel company determines the target market and its needs, decide to build industrial briquette production and processing lines. Affect the fuel company's coal production and processing of industrial construction project success factors, have people, machines, methods, environment, materials, etc. This paper applies the total quality management, analysis and controls these five factors in order to meet the project's requirements.Again, make Fuel company's industrial briquette production and processing projects in the overall planning. Daqing Oilfield fuel companies, as a state-owned enterprise is seriously affected by the planned economy system, in the company's production operations there are many problems, not suitable for the construction of the project and quality management requirements. Therefore, the quality of carrying out management of the project, re-established model of organization and management of the project and eventually decided to adopt a project-management model, and develop a detailed project management plan, standardize the use of documentation standards. Because the coal of fuel companies is soft, easy-to-Pressing, and high calorific value, low sulfur, low ash, so the company's industrial briquette production line use biomass composite class binder, cold forming process produce coal product. Developed a detailed inspection of coal product quality and methods of specific projects, regularly examine the quality of the finished briquette.Finally use the PDCA cycle method to fuel a company's industrial briquette production and processing project quality management. In a careful analysis of the fuel company's coal production and processing that occurs when a variety of problems, propose solutions to the views of the completion of the project planning and design. Briquette production line in the trial operation, we found that quality of the personnel are less aware of, lack of professional knowledge, the low rate of briquette molding, plant size is limited, coal moisture instability, finished severely damaged, too much dust in shop and so on, so to address these issues and put forward to train personnel in quality awareness and expertise, re-configure the ratio of raw coal, expansion of space, on the raw coal moisture detection, transformation process and add the processing of coal dust removal equipment. After a series of improvements, the fuel company's industrial briquette production and processing successful complete. Procurement of equipment running in good condition, the overall production capacity meets the design requirements, high degree of automation can be a continuous operation, in particular, is able to produce during the winter months; products break lowly, acceptable quality and reasonable price, well received by the user's welcome and achieved good earnings; Coal dust reduce, to protect the health of workers, reducing the atmospheric pollution. Under the guidance of the project quality management theory and methods, the fuel companies to build coal processing and production of industrial projects has a unique advantage.Fuel companies of industrial briquette plant construction and production, reduce the company's coal inventory backlog, reduce wastage of resources, but also to broaden the company's business scope and increase the company's earnings, it is a successful project. In short, the fuel company's industrial briquette production and processing operation of the project's success lies in the application can be a good project quality management theory and methods to guide practice, and to fully carry out the total quality management concept. Hope to fuel the success of the company's state-owned enterprise applications for project quality management theory to provide practical experience in production of coal products,for other companies to provide a true success stories, to promote the development of China's coal industry to contribute their part.
Keywords/Search Tags:industrial briquette, total quality management, PDCA cycle
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