The Study Of The Temple Fairs Of Yan-wenjiang

Temple fairs are an important element of civil society,and temple fairs culture is an important part of traditional culture.Today, the protection of intangible cultural heritage and research is the focus of the development process of Chinese culture.The research of the traditional temple fairs as an intangible cultural heritage has important academic and practical value.This paper attempts an analysis of the temple fairs of Yan-wenjiang, understanding the spread and impact process among the ordinary people of Yan-wenjiang, an understanding of what the local rural community development, understand the temple fairs on the role and impact of rural society, to understand the accumulation of traditional culture in society, and the proper understanding the temple fairs in the the intangible cultural heritage has played an important role, in order to better play fair in the future a variety of functions for local economic, cultural and social harmony and progress in service.This paper is divided into six parts:The first chapter, I study the existence and the development of the temple fairs of Yan-wenjiang by the use of more detailed documentation and field surveys. First of all, according to historical documents, I analysis the development of context about the temple fairs of Yan-wenjiang in accordance with the duration of the order. Then focused on the reasons for the existence of the temple fairs of Yan-wenjiang are:the natural environment and unique cultural environment; to solve social problems; local people everyday "words and deeds" and the the temple fairs of Yan-wenjiang function fits the requirements of contemporary culture.Chapter II, by a large number of field survey data,I study the scope of influence of the temple fairs of Yan-wenjiang. By the existence of the temples by private groups with different characteristics and different people's belief in psychology,I divide two belief region parts of the the temple fairs of Yan-wenjiang:one part is the husband's family belief circles which the centre is Yan-wenjiang's temple,another is Yan-wenjiang's own family circles which the centre is Yan-wenjiang's own family temples.And the two belief region have the different characteristics:a large radiation area,a strong sanctity and the sense of official are the characteristics of the the husband's family belief circles; More civil and secular are the characteristics of the the own family belief circles which constituted by the relationship.Chapter III, by the fieldwork,I research the system of the gods about the temple fairs of Yan-wenjiang.The first of all,I analysis the relationship between the major god and other gods and local production and living. Secondly, I use biological ecosystem theory to study the relationship between Yan-wenjiang and other gods:the function of Yan-wenjiang has always gradualiy increasing and the other weakening.Chapter IV, I study the analysis of the temple fairs of Yan-wenjiang's ceremony to understand the existence of acts and context in the ceremony and to explain the social background and the rich cultural connotations behind the ceremony.Chapter V, through the temple on the text data analysis, I understand the people of Yan-wenjiang's temple where the emotional catharsis of Boshan mode, value approach, and their aesthetic expression in order to have a deeper understanding of culture and description of the Boshan people.Chapter VI, I use intangible cultural heritage's theory to study the value of the temple fairs of Yan-wenjiang, analyze the value of filial presented in the temple fairs of Yan-wenjiang,how to protect and develop the temple fairs of Yan-wenjiang.