China's New Rural Social Endowment Insurance System For Research

Population aging is a global social issues of common concern, pension problems in society today in the development of a major problem. According to statistics: the twentieth century, China's 60 years of age and older the proportion of the total population over 10%. According to internationally accepted standards, the age structure of China's population has entered the aging stage. Meanwhile, China's large population and also in a large agricultural country and the rural population accounts for 71% of the total population, population aging phenomenon in the performance of our rural population in the more severe, even heavier pressure on the rural old-age pension. The establishment of rural social endowment insurance is an essential requirement of socialism, but also to build a socialist harmonious society, gradually narrowing the gap between urban and rural needs. Third Plenary Session of the Party's 17: "To implement the wide coverage, and protection of basic, multi-level, sustainable principles that would enhance and improve rural social security system. In accordance with individual contributions, group benefits, a combination of government subsidy requirements, and establish a new rural social endowment insurance system. The establishment of new farmer's insurance system is thoroughly implement the scientific concept of development, accelerate the construction of the social security system covering urban and rural residents in the major decision-making, is a response to the international financial crisis, the expansion of domestic consumer demand, a major initiative is to gradually narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, urban-rural dual structure promote the equalization of basic public services, an important basic project is to achieve the majority of rural residents sense of security, to promote family harmony and increase their income a major farmer-friendly policy."This paper is divided into seven parts: The first part is an introduction, describes the country to establish a new rural social pension insurance system, the background and significance of research and highlights the innovation of this writing; The second part defines the relevant concepts, and elaborated on the establishment of agricultural insurance system, the theoretical basis; Part III describes the development of China's agricultural insurance system in history and the status quo; The fourth part of the new rural social pension insurance system problems Part V of the representation of the national rural social security system to compare and draw experience. Part VI sets out to establish a new rural social pension insurance system response.