The Research On Effect & Countermeasure Of Industry Cluster In Chongqing Province

Nowadays, in the whole national economy system, extensive and complicated economical connections exist among industries. The ones have close association form industrial cluster in space. Scale and external economic effects come into being because of complicated economic connection and diversified division of labor. These effects are bases of regional economic gain and development. When industrial cluster comes out, all kinds of cost saving\free flow of labor and knowledge overflow provide favorable environment for inside area enterprises. Inside cluster economic activities can attract outside area production agent to flow in, and production chain extends, in order to drive development of regional economy.The essence of industrial cluster is to promote regional economic gain, improving regional competitiveness. For 30 years since"The reform and open up"policy, rapid grow of regional economy seems to explain that there is some kind of positive correlation connection between economic growth and the development of industrial cluster, greater development of the industrial cluster has, higher economic effects will be, and faster the economy will increase. Vice versa. In other words, diversified development levels of industrial cluster will cause differences between regional economic development. In the case of Chongqing city, after being a municipality for 10 years, it becomes important growth pole in the western area. But comparing to the developed area, there is still big gaps. The growth speed is rather slow. Personages of all circles focus on how to use advantages of itself, change developmental thinking, adjust development strategy, and speed up development, in order to narrow down gaps with developed areas. Governmental and economical study and research regard it as very important.This paper first states its background and research significance, recalling and reviewing industrial cluster theories at home and abroad, in order to provide advanced experience later on for determining developmental speculation of industrial cluster in Chongqing city. Then, it combines with present economic and industrial colony condition in Chongqing, using measuring indexes as industry centralization degree,industry interspace assembling index,local specialization index and so on, to rationally study industry of Chongqing, offering basis to analyse problems lying in industrial cluster development process. At last, aiming at problems lying in industrial cluster development of Chongqing, making use of successful experience at home and abroad, it puts forward developmental thinking and framework for industrial cluster of Chongqing...