Research On Industry-University-Institute Cooperation Networks' Structure, Function And Its Foster Mechanism Based On Scale-free Networks

In the new century, the party and the state to improve the capability of independent innovation and building innovation-oriented country, as the core of national development strategies, as key to improving comprehensive national strength. This fully reflects the Central Committee's will of take technology placed in the heart of the overall situation of socialist modernization. The Report to the Seventeenth National Congress establish the dominant position of enterprises'position to be the Technological Innovation main body, and request the task to further strengthen the relationship of industry, universities and research institutes. This also laid a policy foundation for building a combination of research technology innovation system that enterprise as the mainstay and market-oriented, promoting technological innovation, giving full play to the initiative of the innovation objects, promoting industry-university-institute networks'effective combination."Development Plan Outline for Medium and Long Term Science and Technology Development (2006—2020)"pointed out should serve national goals and mobilize scientific and technical personnel'initiative and creativity, promote efficient and comprehensive integration of social science and technology resources efficiently, establish technological innovation system that enterprises as the mainstay, speed up forming a national innovation system, enhance national's capacity for independent innovation and make an innovative country.This paper start from the mechanism of Industry-University-Institute cooperation, combine scale-free network model, to study the formation mechanism through cooperation network, hope to grasp the essence through cooperation network'structure and characteristics. Through integrate diamond model, strategic gaps and strategic coordination theory and social capital theory, based on the research of cooperation network'structure and characteristics, explained the functions of the cooperation network. The purpose is to find ways to promote cooperate of Industry-University-Institute cooperation network, to promote the development of the network and improve network resource utilization. This paper first analyst scale-free network'basic features, growth and preferential attachment, then used in structural analysis for the cooperation network, come to a conclusion about the features of Industry-University-Institute cooperation network. Then this paper discusses the three functions of the network, effect of core competence, effect of strategic synergies and effect of social capital. In the end, by grasp of the characteristics and evolution law, combine the feature mechanism of the Industry-University-Institute cooperation network, expound the policy advisement about how government to promote Industry-University-Institute cooperation, improve the technological level and promote economic development, through optimal management system to ensure that the basic characteristics of cooperation networks and strengthen the system construction to play a functional mechanism of cooperative Network. At last, the paper verified the policy advisement by concluding the experience of Zhangjiang Park.