Studies On The Assessment Of Eco-environmental Quality And Control Countermeasures In Wulingyuan Region

The eco-environmental problems in travel region have been a hot issue focused on by people. However, the travel environment has become worse because of the overdevelopment and traveling people's expansion in travel region. In this paper, the typical region of Wulingyuan, a famous travel region, was chosen to study the eco-environmental quality assessment and propose some management measures.The atmospheric pollution of Wulingyuan region in 2007 was worse comparing it in 1997; the analyzed results from 4 monitored sections of water system in Wulingyuan region are:Mingzhong>Laomohe>raoshuisimen>zicaotan; the water pollution origin are mainly hotel, restaurant and habitation and the main polluting materials are dishwater, cooking liquor, fecaluria and so on.The atmospheric environment quality is excellent in general, and the first polluting factor is SO2, second is TSP; most surface water quality of 5 water systems in Wulingyuan region reached toⅡlevel and could meet the needs of water quality; the ambient noise in city proper of Wulingyuan region was Low Pollution and the main pollution origin was traffic and living noise, but in the key travel industry sites the average equivalent sound level was below 50dB[A].The assign mark of environment quality in Wulingyuan was 91 and reached a excellent grade. The main indices affecting the environment quality were water pollution, soil pollution and ambient noise.There was a big gap between the environment quality situation in Wulingyuan region and eco-tourism construction goals, it was necessary to implement some measures to improve the environment situation and provide some basis for fulfilling the eco-travel construction. As a result, the control of Suoxi and Jinbianxi river must be an emphasis of implementing to improve the water environment quality; the structure of energy must be adjusted and optimized to provide a fresh air environment; function demarcation, scientific management of noise environment must be carried out to build a undisturbed environment; furthermore, manufacturing technique, propaganda and education must be applied to scientifically manage the solid waste..