Analysis On Environmental Pollution And Countermeasures For The Construction Of New Countryside In China

Since the new period in China, the theory and practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics as the theory and practice of Marxism in the contemporary development of continuously achieving new results.The16 th plenary session of the party’s major decisions and practice in building a new Socialist countryside, is undoubtedly a new and fully implement the scientific concept of development and the embodiment of the concept of harmonious society. With acceleration of new countryside construction process, China’s rural economy has developed rapidly, and farmers ’ living standards improved significantly, but the problem of environmental pollution has become increasingly acute in rural areas, restricting the sustainable development of rural economy. Therefore, to solve the environmental problems regarding new countryside construction in rural areas, clearly has important theoretical and practical significance.This article aims at analyzing new problems of environmental pollution in rural areas, the main reason to create, from the reality of rural development in China, and reference South Korea and Japan’s experience in the fight against environmental pollution in rural areas, make out a reasonable countermeasures to solve China’s rural environmental pollution problems. This paper is divided into four parts:The first part, theoretically defines the basic meaning of the construction of new countryside and rural environmental pollution concepts, expounded the significance of solving environmental pollution problem in new countryside construction, as well as the theoretical basis of environmental pollution problems in the construction of new countryside.The second part, analyzes the problems and causes of environmental pollution in construction of new countryside in China. Presented new problems of environmental pollution in rural areas are agricultural pollution, contamination and pollution of township enterprises in rural areas. For the reasons leading to environmental pollution in rural areas, from the extensive rural life, rural environmental protection consciousness of weak, the imperfect legal system for environmental protection in rural areas, the rural businesses to focus on the development of light green, the imbalance of funding for urban and rural environmental protection and other aspects of the new rural construction in the main cause of environmental pollution.The third part, expounds the main experience of rural environmental pollution control in South Korea and Japan and its enlightenment to our country. This paper elaborates the Korea environmental pollution in rural areas of governance experience and Japan the main experience of controlling environmental pollution in rural areas. From three summarizes the enlightenment of the Korea-Japan countryside environmental pollution: increase the environmental propaganda, establish a system of environmental legislation, the establishment of a Government-led mechanism.The fourth part, discusses the principles of solving environmental problems in the construction of new countryside in China and countermeasures. Proposed new rural environmental pollution problems, should adhere to the principle of farmers as the main body, progressive principles, the principle of proceeding from reality, the production of ecological principle of unity. Propose a solution to new countryside construction environmental pollution problems in the five basic strategies: promoting the transformation of agricultural production, increase investment in agricultural science and technology. Rural environmental education, vigorously promote environmental awareness. Construction of rural environmental protection legal system, improve the mechanism of ecological compensation. Change the mode of rural enterprise development, realization of production ecological unity. Strengthening environmental protection investment in rural areas, strengthen the construction of rural environment.