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A Research On The Causes Of Endogenous Pollution In Rural Areas From The Perspective Of Living

Posted on:2018-04-16Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W W ShiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2311330515992873Subject:Sociology majoring in sociology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Since reform and opening up,the development of China's rural areas has made remarkable achievements,but at the same time of rapid economic development,rural ecological environment has suffered varying degrees of destruction and pollution.Remember in China a few years ago,a period of smoke and fog in the air,farmers a lot of burning,smoke also affected the city's air quality.The society began to focus on the air pollution,point to the rural environmental problems.Compared with the economic development,the problem of environmental pollution in China's rural areas has long been at the edge of the edge and even the edge.Rural imbalance in the development of both economy and environment is causing a series of social problems,the increasingly serious situation has seriously affected the rural environment to rural residents life and agricultural production.The focus of attention from the whole society and the focus of the academic research,people after the analyses of current situation of rural environmental pollution,most will to a city development has affected the rural environment,urban pollution to rural areas.Perhaps find reasons from the perspective of government governance and institutional mechanism failure attribution of the problems of the rural environmental pollution.Admittedly,these reasons for the destruction of the rural environment are dominant,because of the economic base determines the superstructure,rural pursuit of economic development inevitably into contact with the outside world,resulting in the pollution.But is common in rural China's pollution problems,the most representative and influence of the environmental problems is the most widely developed in the countryside local produce and endogenous pollution problem.Endogenous pollution exists in the rural society's most basic,deeply affects every one resident living in the countryside,yet in a variety of reasons,our country rural endogenous pollution problem has been marginalized.At the same time the rural endogenous pollution problems are often linked to poverty,population,economic issues such as intertwined overlap,the rural environment problem is more complicated.These contradictions and problems of the growing can't be solved,is bound to become a sustainable development of rural areas and one of the bottleneck of the new rural construction.On the theory of environmental sociology Angle of view in this paper,the integrated use of environmental sociology theory results and related research paradigm,and combing the domestic and foreign scholars about environmental issues related to research results,the social cause of the endogenous pollution problem in China's rural area to explore.The case of this study point to one natural village,some county in the selection of one village as the research case,will be a life in the village as the research object.Using literature research,field observation,analysis,interviews and other research methods,through field survey on the current status of the endogenous pollution A village,analysis and evaluation of rural endogenous pollution condition and concludes the village are now facing A endogenous pollution problem,.Standing at the same time in the rural society of rural society in the view of the life,deeply discusses the changes of the production and living,will study the breakthrough point in the first place in the rural life of daily production and life,this paper expounds the different types of life is the village of daily production mode and the mode of production of a historic change,and the production,life style and examine the interaction between rural life,deeply analyzes the production and lifestyle changes to life behavior and ideas to the effects of the rural environment,as well as the construction process of the rural endogenous pollution problem.At the same time from life values,ethics,culture,custom,environmental awareness,and the subjective aspects of the perspective of exploring A village endogenous deep reason of the pollution problem.The transition of the subjective ideology for the rural life and rural environment,especially the rural endogenous connection has carried on the detailed analysis of the pollution problem.In addition,this study will also point in rural acquaintances society situation,through the analysis of rural characteristic of the social structure,social relationship and the internal logic between rural endogenous pollution,as well as the potential environmental risk and negative effects of the rural environment.Governance of the rural endogenous pollution problems and the improvement of rural environmental pollution,implementation of rural economy,society and ecological environment coordinated development has important theoretical significance and application value.A great innovation of this study is that the attribution of study on rural environmental issues has tried to break through the system mechanism of macroscopic level,and from the perspective of A village life is real life,from the medium,the micro level to explore the cause of rural environmental pollution.To improve the present situation of the rural endogenous pollution,promote rural endogenous pollution control work smoothly.To improve people's environmental consciousness,to the rural areas coordinated development of economy,society and ecological environment has important theoretical significance and application value,is a social issue worthy to be discussed.This paper is divided into six parts,the main contents are briefly summarized as follows:the first part is the introduction,first introduced the background of the selected topic,the question of origin,and then discussed in this paper,the research purpose and significance,introduced the related theoretical basis and analysis of environmental sociology Angle of view,and at home and abroad about the research of rural environmental pollution systematic carding and review,finally is briefly introduced in this paper adopts the research methods and research content.The second part is mainly introduced in this paper,the environmental conditions of the field point selected,introduces an overview of A village,A village was analyzed the current outstanding endogenous pollution phenomenon.The third chapter to the fifth chapter is the focus of this article,mainly from the way of life and farmers is the basis of an analysis of the change the way of producing the social reasons,the rural endogenous pollution will first local villagers' daily life and production as the beginning of genesis research,has the following reasons:first,the environment and people's relationship is inseparable,changes in the environment is closely linked with people's production and life,human activities can say is to adapt to the environment and transformation process.Second,people's production and life activities occur in the environment,but not completely controlled by the environment,people's subjective initiative to determine the person's activity will be positive or negative impact on the environment.Then from life subjectivity moral ideas and the lack of environmental awareness and moral concept in rural acquaintances society environment,the level of the decline of cultural norms illustrates the subjective reasons of the rural endogenous pollution problem.Finally from rural life of social relations and the analysis of the rural social change the Angle of the relationship between the rural endogenous pollution problems in rural acquaintances construction path of social situation,and the adjustment of social relations in rural acquaintances and rural endogenous pollution problem between the internal logic.The sixth is divided into conclusion and discussion,summed up the preliminary conclusions of this study.
Keywords/Search Tags:Rural endogenous pollution, Environmental problems, People living in the countryside, Environmental behavior
PDF Full Text Request
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