Legal Mechanisms Of Ecological Forestry Market Compensation Study

Market compensation of public welfare forest ecological benefit as a new type of public welfare forest ecological benefit compensation, which can effectively use market's methods to raise money for public welfare forest ecological benefit compensation, and alleviate government's financial burdens, that is an effective supplement for government compensation. At the same time, it is also the inevitable request of market economy development. Public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation's effective development, which truly realizes the close combination of the government compensation mechanism and the market compensation mechanism, that is advantageous to guarantee the continues supplies of public welfare forest ecological benefit and security of the whole ecosystem. Our market compensation of public welfare forest ecological benefit is still in the initial developmental stage, the theoretical study for legal mechanism of public welfare forest ecological benefit compensation is less, and its legislation is also not perfect. In order to assure and promote public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation's successful and normal development, it is very necessary to establish a set of law mechanism for public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation.The paper consists of four parts:The first part"An overview of public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation legal mechanism", which mainly defines and analyzes the related concepts of public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation, legal relationship of public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation , and the public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation law mechanism, as well as discusses the important significance and theoretical foundation of building up public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation law mechanism.The second part"The current situation of public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation legal mechanism in our country", which from legislation and practice the two levels to comprehensively and deeply analyze the present situation of public welfare ecological benefit market compensation law mechanism in our country, and summarizes the main barriers encountered in the process of establishing public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation law mechanism in our country.The third part"The mainly foreign forest ecological benefit market compensation legal mechanism and its enlightenment", which introduces and analyzes related legal system of forest ecological benefit market compensation in Costa Rica, US, Brazil , Finland and so on, as well as compares and summarizes overseas advanced experience, in order to provide beneficial references for establishment of public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation law mechanism in our country.The fourth part"The suggestions of establishing our country's public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation law mechanism", which puts forward some proposals for establishing public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation the law mechanism's in our country, which mainly from strengthening legislation, clearing the property rights of public welfare forest ecological benefit, as well as building the implementation of contents about public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation legal mechanism and legal supervision mechanism etc.The innovations of this paper: The first one is comprehensively and systematically introducing the present situation of public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation law mechanism in our country; the second one is summarizing several valuable experience of overseas forest ecological benefit market compensation legal mechanism for our country's reference; the third one is clearing the property rights of public welfare forest ecological benefit, as well as innovatively building the implementation of contents about public welfare forest ecological benefit market compensation legal mechanism and the supervisory system etc.