Chinese Good-neighborly Diplomacy Under "harmonious World" Concept

China has a large number of neighbors, surrounding the complex geographical and political environment. The first generation of the Communist Party of China led by Mao Zedong emphasized periphery diplomacy, and established the independent and peaceful foreign policy with five principles of peaceful coexistence as core. They adhered to safe guarding national sovereignty, and resisted the threat and sanctions from the West; The second generation of the Communist Party of China led by Deng Xiaoping insisted the five principles of peaceful coexistence as the policy to deal with the relationships with the neighbors, and proposed a new way which was "putting aside disputes and seeking development together".The good-neighbor policy formed a favorable environment in areas around China that was propitious to the reform and opening-up of China. The third generation of the Communist Party of China led by Jiang Zemin inherited the policy of them, and started to try establishing fellowships with the neighbors, which got a fine result. The new generation of the Communist Party of China led by Hu Jintao regards "harmonious world" as the starting point of diplomacy, and adheres to the friendly principle with the neighbors.The new generation of the Communist Party of China develops regional cooperation and commit itself to realize "An Amicable, Secure And Prosperous Neighborhood". It can be said, good-neighborly diplomacy is a main line of dealing with the relations with the neighbor of China, which withstood the test of history and created the peaceful condition for the border areas, and has strong vitality.Paper first discusses the inherent basis, theoretical basis and practical basis of "harmonious world" concept. The five principles of peaceful coexistence is the inherent basis of the "harmonious world". The traditional harmony concept, Marxist concept of peace and prosperous neighborhood concept constitute the theoretical basis of "harmonious world" concept. The changes of international situation and the building of harmonious society are practical basis of "harmonious world". Second, Paper discusses the good-neighborly diplomacy which highlights "harmonious world" concept in practical perspective.And then gives the theoretical analysis of "harmonious world" concept, analysis the practice of good-neighborly diplomacy under the guidance of the "harmonious world" concept, sums up Chinese good-neighborly diplomacy and harmonious features, such as:Harmony is the central idea of Chinese good-neighborly foreign policy; the establishment of various political forms of partnerships; commit to prompting regional economic integration in financial area; achieve the harmonious progress of different civilizations in cultural area and commit to features of disputes settlement that "putting aside disputes and seeking common development".Finally discusses Chinese good-neighborly diplomacy in promoting a "harmonious world".This part is the most important innovations in paper, good-neighborly diplomacy of the "harmonious world" reflects two aspects, on the one hand, good-neighborly diplomacy reflects the goal of pursuit of a "harmonious world", which is conducive to promoting the democratization of international relations and promoting the harmonious development of regional economy and the exchange of different cultures; the other hand, good-neighborly diplomacy in a "harmonious world" plays a positive role, it advocates peaceful diplomacy that is conducive to a peaceful settlement of regional affairs, and good-neighborly diplomacy is also the practice of "harmonious world" concept, which expands the international influence of the "harmonious world" concept.Combing the good-neighborly diplomacy and the "harmonious world" concept, the paper highlights the important guiding significance of "harmonious world" concept to the good-neighborly diplomacy. To build a "harmonious world", China should establish the harmonious relations with neighbors, equal cooperation relations and friendly relations, which is the intended idea of good-neighborly diplomacy. Good-neighborly diplomacy is conducive to harmony among nations and regions as well as the world.China is not only the presenter of "harmonious world" concept, but also the major practitioner to build a "harmonious world".Building a "harmonious world", practice it during good-neighborly diplomacy and get the support from the neighbors firstly,thus promote confidence and cooperation among China and neighboring countries in the field of security. Radiation effects generated by harmony neighbors will promote the building of "harmonious world".