Comparative Study On Syllabi Of Gymnastic Sepecialize Majoring Course In Physical Education Of Some Colleges In China

Based on the analysis of current syllabi in gymnastics specialism and the theories of teaching,education and the related latest curriculum reform,this essay comparatively analyzes the syllabi of Beijing Sport University,Guangzhou Sport College and another six colleges of Physical Education(PE) by the means of information method,experts investigation method,logic analysis method and mathematically statistical method, research results indicate:1,Currently the teaching objectives of syllabi of selected universities are located too high,and the scope is very narrow,cannot meet the need of social development.The mostly objectives are technically located to pass the entrance exam of athlete band Two, and the technical classes add up to more than 60%of total classes,in addition,Shanghai Sport College and Shenyang Sport College have reached 87.5%;2,The teaching classes of gymnastics specialism of selected universities are more than regulated classes in Gymnastics Curriculum Guide Outline published by Ministry of Education in 2004,but vary largely in different universities.The order is:Beijing Sport University(656)＞Shanghai Sport College(480)＞Chengdu Sport College(448＞Wuhan Sport College(432),Xi'an Sport College(432)＞Guangzhou Sport College(30)＞Shenyang Sport College(288),Capital Sport College(288);3,The selected universities pay more attention to theory and technical content teaching,pay less attention to capability training.Their practical content has changed but all universities still emphasize six tournament items for male and four tournament items for female;4,All universities take points as a key evaluation means when it comes to examine the effectof teaching,and content includes theory,technology,technique,ordinary scores and inner quality.The problems exist:examining cannot achieve the objective,lack of the practicability of examining,lack of subject of examining,the form is too unique and the terminal evaluation is the main part.5,All selected universities syllabi have listed the reference books,and they are related to tournament gymnastics.And the scope and range of talented person training is limited to tournament gymnastics.On the basis of above analysis,this paper gives several suggestions under consideration of the defects of gymnastics specialism:1,Expandingthe scope and range of talented person training of gymnastics specialism;2,Enlarging the content of gymnastics specialism theories,"soften " practical teaching content,increasing the proportion of capability training;3,Putting forward to the reform of examining evaluation,making the form and content of examining evaluation complete.