Processing Industry In The International Transfer Of Dynamic Analysis

Processing trade is the engine of economic take-off in many countries。Many countries take advantage of their low labor cost to develop Processing industry and domestic economy in the initial stage of economic development. But when the economy developed to a higher stage, its natural resources and the international environment will be changed, developing processing industry is no longer suitable for the county and then the industry needs to be transferred. In the history of world economy development, processing industry experienced three times Large-scale transfer, and, our country is the main acceptor of the last time transfer. Since the Reform and Opening-up, the processing industry in our country has been rapidly developed. Since 1990, the proportion of processing trade is more than 40% of total exports. And this number rises to 50% since 1996; processing industry became the main type of foreign trade of our country. As an important way for our country to participate in international division of labor and international economic cooperation, Processing trade plays an important role in giving full play to China's comparative advantages, promoting technological progress and industrial upgrading, expanding exports. And in the future this situation will be continued. But after developed more than 20 years, do we still have the necessity to accept and develop processing industry? This question needs to be discussed. If necessary, it will be meaningful to make the processing industry goes better and faster, then, we can gain something useful from the past twice industry transfer to guide our processing industry developing better and faster.The paper starts discussion around the motivation of international processing industrial transfer and mainly includes the follow content:The first chapter is the introduction about the article's research background, purpose and the practical significance of the topic; The second chapter was an elaboration about related theory and where they supported the article; The third chapter reviews the international processing industry's three times transfer and the objective reasons; Chapter four start from the purpose of the international industrial transfer and concluded three factors, they are:1.Adjust and upgrade the industrial structure,.2. Expand the market and promote export.3. Reduce their producing costs and enhance its export competitiveness. Then the writer analyzed the three times industry transfer from those three respects to investigate equilibrium conditions of industry transfer. The last chapter is about conclusion and revelation, the writer concludes the equilibrium conditions of Industry transfer and acceptance through the analysis of the preceding chapter. And points out that the third time processing industry transfer has not yet reached equilibrium, and China still has the necessary and space to accept processing industry transfer. Finally, give some advices to our processing industry development for reference.The main innovation of this paper is:1.The writer conclude the power of Industrial transfer into three main factors. Although those factors were mentioned by other writers, but the writer concludes three main factors first.2. Use many data to analysis this topic, and in other works of this topic, normative analysis is more used. They just pointed out that industry transfer will improve a country's industrial structure, or that will reduce labor cost, but not give the data.Based on the analysis of China's industrial structure, market capacity and labor costs, China should continue to undertake and develop the processing industry. Although the labor costs of eastern region was increased, and industrial upgraded, However, central and western regions of China still has advantages to develop processing industry. Processing industries in eastern can transfer to central and western regions of China. Generally speaking, developing processing industry is still the road our country should adhere to in the short term, But in the course of processing industry development, we should pay more attention to introducing advanced technology, while encouraging independent innovation, optimizing China's industrial structure and make good use of our vast domestic, market and labor cost advantages to achieve sustained and rapid economic development.