Regional Differences Of Foreign Direct Investment And Its Influencing Factors

Since reform and opening up foreign direct investment in China, rapid growth, China has become the largest acceptance country of foreign direct investment in the world. The massive influx of foreign capital in promoting economic growth in China has played an important role for promoting economic growth ,it promots China's social development and institutional change. However, due to China's reform and opening to the echelon and other environmental factors, foreign direct investment in China shows regional differences. From 1979 to 2008 the middle the east, the western region of China's actual use of foreign direct investment, accounting for about 80% of the eastern region, about 8%-15% of the central region, the western region accounted for only about 2%-5%. On the eastern region, the FDI in Yangtze River Delta further concentrated, and the trend has also further strengthened.In this paper, two aspects of qualitative and quantitative analysis resulted in foreign direct investment in China's regional differences and influencing factors. From the qualitative analysis in terms of foreign direct investment in the region to consider when positioning the region's investment environment, including cost factors, market factors, institutional factors and so on.. In qualitative analysis, based on the quantitative aspects of this paper, the various factors on foreign direct investment in the impact of the decision-making, the paper chosen by environmental factors, including gross domestic product (GDP),domestic investment (INVEST), retail sales of social consumer goods (EXPD), the growth rate of gross domestic product (GDPG), dependence on foreign trade import and export value accounted for GDP (TRADE / GDP) state-owned enterprises accounted for GDP gross domestic product (SGDP), the average wage of workers (WAGE), the number of institutions of higher learning in school (STUDENT), the region area per square mileage of highways (HIGHWAY / AREA), patent authorization number (PATENT) and policy factors. Specific studies are as follows:Introduction chapter. Questions on the research background and purpose of the significance of the research explain in this article thinking, research methods and system framework.Chapter II Literature Review. As a result of foreign direct investment to the regional studies related to theoretical issues of foreign direct investment and foreign direct investment in the issue of location theory. This chapter first the theory of foreign direct investment and location of foreign direct investment related to the theory of the theory of a review of the past and in recent years, foreign direct investment in China's regional studies were reviewed, mainly in three aspects, first, foreign direct investment location choice and research; First, the impact of FDI location choice of the factor analysis; Third, foreign investment in China An Empirical Study of location decision-making.Chapter III of foreign direct investment in China's regional distribution and characteristics of the analysis, mainly on foreign direct investment in the history of our country's development and regional distribution of the process of analysis and description. Its main purpose is the reason for the subsequent analysis is based on some reality. Which foreign direct investment and regional distribution of the characteristics of regional analysis is the focus of this chapter.Mainly to analyze the following five points:(1) FDI in the three zone has difference; (2) FDI has difference between provinces and cities; (3) FDI source has differences; (4) FDI has differences in the way; (5) FDI industry has difference.Chapter IV of foreign direct investment impact of regional differences in factors that explain the theory and empirical research. Mainly on the results of previous studies documented the impact of foreign direct investment location factors, and on this basis build a framework for theoretical analysis of this article. In the theoretical analysis on the basis of the test district-bit factors attract foreign direct investment would affect the degree of influence in different periods were analyzed.Chapter V Conclusions and policy recommendations. According to the results of the analysis chapters on the central and western regions to attract foreign investment constraints of obstacle, the three major areas of the basic idea of using foreign capital and how the central and western regions to improve the investment environment to provide policy recommendations. Finally, the current international situation, the analysis under the influence of the financial crisis in our country how to continue to attract FDI.