Resource-based County Economic Study On Sustainable Development

Yizhang county is a mountainous area and also a provincial poor county.With the further development of national market economy,and the proposal of "county economy grandness" and "sustainable development", the county economy,especially the sustainable development of resource-based county economy,is attached unprecedented recognition and attention.Yizhang county economy which is one of the typical resource-based county economy has made a great contribution to the development of national economy and society,but followed by the sustainable development problem of the county economy.At first,the author collects a lot of first-hand information through on-the-spot investigation.Based on the theory of sustainable development and sustainable development evaluation methods,we create the system evaluation index of sustainable development,and make an evaluation to the county sustainable development by comprehensive fuzzy evaluation method.Through the analysis,we found that the sustainable development level in Yizhang county is low,and the main reasons are malformation of the industrial structure,system restrictions,short of funds,environmental degradation,lack of talents and so on.Afterwards,referring to the experience of typical mineral-oriented city or area development both at home and abroad,using the theories of sustainable development and the industrial structure upgrade,Yizhang county must adopt the market mechanism under the government's macro control,that is,coal resource development compensation mechanism,and selects the sustainable development mode of coal industry.By adjusting the industrial structure from a single structure to a diversified,multi-level, it must focus on the development of the coal industry and regional advantages of modern agriculture,tourism,small hydropower,and other non-coal industries,to achieve sustainable development in Yizhang county.Finally,it points out the sustainable development polices and measures of Yizhang county.