Beijing, Tianjin And The Historical Geography Of The Han Dynasty Tombs

According to use the archaeology report before December 2006,this article in the angle of the historical geography's to analysis the Beijing and Tianjin Hebei area's Han tomb. In the research of different rank of Han tomb, this paper is distributed different geographical environment, as well as the Han tomb peripheral population, the city site distributed situation, and the discussion Han tomb's spatial distribution characteristic. The paper mainly divide several aspects:First, this paper will summarize the Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei area's Han tomb. Mainly divides into three ranks:Feudal lord king's mausoleum, upper class grave, low grade landlord grave and common people grave. In this part,including the archaeology material in the related grave rank, the nature and the humanities aspect's related information displays.Second, this part will divide the Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei area's Han Dynasty graves into nine distribution areas:Mt. Taihang's south section east foothill distribution area, Mt. Taihang center-section north foothill distribution area, Mt. Taihang east section foothill distribution area, Hebei northwest mountainous region distribution area, middle and upper reaches Luanhe River distribution area, downstream hill distribution of lower reaches Luanhe River area, Beijing and Tianjin middle and upper reaches distribution area, middle and upper reaches Haihe river distribution area and middle and lower reaches Haihe river distribution area.Third, this part will analyzes and studies the geographic characteristic of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei area's Han tomb. Includeing two aspects:firstly, the elevation which is at to the different rank Han tomb carries on the analysis; secondly, analysis and research the orientation of grave (mainly considered grave master skull of skeleton places direction and path of grave toward direction) and discovers the reqularity.Fourth, this part mainly analysis the population of Han dynasty in Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei area's Han tomb, discovers the relation between them.Fifth, find out the inner relations in the Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei area's Han tomb and the town around the tombs. Discovering the Han Dynasty politics financial circumstance which the Han tomb spatial distribution manifests.