On The Evolution Of The Six Dynasties Poetry

This article was written about the development of landscape poem during Six Dynasties, and it involved three stages: the accumulating stage, the established stage, and the conformity stage.During the accumulation stage of landscape poem, Change had happened about the description of the landscape that attention was put on the single nature object first and then put on the scenery step by step. Until the Wei-jin time much useful skill for the description of the landscape had been accumulated. At the same time man had changed the attitude to the nature. First human being thought nature as an implement and then after he conquered nature, he regarded it as his servant. However, man realized the nature was self-existent at last. Those changes made preparations for the establishment of landscape poem.During the established stage of landscape poem, above all, Xie ling-yun had established the framework in his landscape poems, but he wasn't able to consolidate the relationship between the description and the connotation in the same poem. And it was found that Xie tiao established the relationship between the description and the connotation and finalized the aesthetic tendency about landscape poem.During the conformity stage of landscape poem, the configuration had been regulated in the landscape poems written by Yin and He. And the apparent part of their pomes seemed as simplexdescription about the scenery outside. In fact what they really meant was profound, and it was the human feeling about the absolute loneliness. The conclusion could be drawn that this adjusted description style made it possible that landscape poem became the most artistic poem, and at the same time the landscape turned into a metaphor for the absolute human loneliness.