Research, The Social Organism Theory Of Marxism With Chinese Traditional Harmony View Of Society

Harmonious society as a political pursuit has a long history, such as Utopia (Plato) in Greece, Society of Da Tong (Confucius) in China and so on. Each ideal society has its own history and background, so the construction of harmonious society in China has its own history and background without doubt. Looking back on what we have achieved since reformation, we have to meet many difficulties such as resources shortage, the gap of society and the imbalance of employment. We must solve these problems for we are in the crucial moment of turning point of society. Facing these, we put forward the theory of harmonious society of China.The second part analyzes Marxist social organism theory, which has two cues. One is productive forces and relations of production, and another is economic base and superstructure. The whole social is a complicated organic and huge entirety by all kinds of factors. Each factor interacts with other factors. Social is based on material production practicality. The contradictory movement mode of production is the driving force and rule of the evolution of social organic. That is to say, Marxist social organism theory is the unique organism theory on the basis of material production.China has a long history of culture, and the essence of culture is philosophy. Then harmonious spirit gets through the whole philosophy. Harmonious spirit as the essence of philosophy sets up in Period in the Spring and Autumn and the Warring states, then pursued by all groups. Harmonious society view is the most important part in harmonious spirit. The third part of this article mainly presents harmonious spirit and harmonious society view.The focal point of this article is the contrast between Marxist social organism theory and harmonious society view. They come from different social thinking system, and the time and place of shaping are all different, but any social thinking system has the same points, such as seeking for ideal society, paying more attention to human beings, culture reacting political and economy, and thinking style. We should point out that Marxist social organism theory and harmonious society view are also different. So we must find out where the...