Body Term Temporary Borrowing Multi-angle Inspection, The Name Of Quantifiers

In the past, the scholar only paid close attention on characters of Semanteme, Grammar and language usage of whole body noun, ignored introversion element's character and collocation relation while researching the temporary classifiers borrowed from body nouns. This thesis regards 22 body nouns as research target, observes the temporary classifiers borrowed from body nouns' introversion and extroversion characters based on 26459 corpuses, and summarized the cognitive characteristic of this phrase. The subject of thesis includes three parts:1. Introversion observation of body nouns. The interspaces and Semanteme characters of body nouns have been found through observation of three kinds of elements in body nouns, and discussed their complicated restriction relation and collocation condition.2. Extroversion observation of body nouns. The body nouns are regards as a whole phrase in this part, discussed different characters in Semanteme, Grammar and language usage between body noun phrase and normal temporary classifiers, and summarized common characters of body nouns.3. Cognitive characteristic of body nouns phrase. The body nouns' imagery and metaphor layer have been discussed in this part by utilizing the theories of image and imagery, metaphor and metonymy, speculated lexicalization degree of body nouns according to metaphor degree.This thesis has broken-through previous research limitation, have found warp aspects of reorganization or non-attention in previous research based on abundant corpus to observe this language phenomenon of temporary classifiers borrowed from body nouns, for example, the difference of Semantene and function of decoration words such as "one" and "full", has remedied previous research. Therefore, this thesis also notices that the complicated restriction relations between three elements in this phrase, the collocation relation between classifiers and centre have been noticed only in previous research.