Research On The Structure Of "One + Temporary Body Noun Classifier"

The structure of "one + temporary body noun classifier " is a special phenomenon in Chinese.This paper studies the language phenomenon and tries to summarize some rules of the "one + temporary body noun classifier " structure in the use of modern Chinese.First of all,this paper studies the function of the structure of "one + temporary body noun classifier ",and divides the central language that can be matched with the structure of "one + temporary body noun classifier " into two kinds of concrete objects and abstract things.Abstract objects are divided into skills,behaviors,language,storage,ideas,ideas,emotions,things,states,physical conditions,reputation,expressions,temperament,etc.Secondly,this paper finds that the structure of �one + temporary body noun classifier� has six semantic types: the whole meaning of the whole body part is emphasized;the attachment meaning that the thing is attached to the outside of the body part;the thing is contained in the body part.The internal capacity meaning;the position meaning of the body part that emphasizes the existence of the thing;the tool meaning that emphasizes the thing through the body part;the action meaning that emphasizes the dynamic relationship between the thing and the body part.Thirdly,there are three pragmatic features in the structure of "one + temporary body noun classifier " : exaggerated meaning,undesired meaning and fuzzy meaning.Among them,exaggeration can be divided into: exaggeration of the area,exaggeration of the volume,exaggeration of praise,low exaggeration,and exaggeration of emotion.