Japanese Imperatives Study

There are lots of expression of imperative in Japanese,and the numerous and complicate espression ways make japanese learners perplexed and confused.This report will take Japanese imperative sentences as the research object,and take deep and systematic research and summary to make a comprehensive undersatanding.First,by analysing Japanese imperative sentences'formal characteristic and functional characteristic to got the approximate scope:The sum of literal meaning and speaking intention or ordinary illoctionary meaning is basic factor of Japanease imperative sentences.Second,in this part,Japananese imperative sentences will bi classified from phonetic form and expression way ,and analyse the various kinds of Japanese imperative sentences'character and usage ;and then analyse the differences on semantic aspect.But the analysis is too limited.Finally,I will analyse the Japanese imperative sentences from the factors of establishment and pragmatic principles and reaction system,and concatenate the syntax research and pragmatic to take a dynamic investigation.