Qian, Dong Zhongshu Comparative Study Of The Musical Thought

The present paper mainly from Han Dynasty Confucianism everybody's two representative personage--Sima Qian, Dong Zhongshu and the work obtains, in the Han Dynasty politics, the economical, under the cultural history's big background, discusses Sima Qian, the Dong Zhongshu music thought similarities and differences and the significance.The hope can let the reader understand the Chinese Confucianist music thought comprehensively the inheritance process.The full text is divided 6 chapters,3 parts. The first 3 chapters for the first part, mainly inquired into Sima Qian, the Dong Zhongshu music thought produces the time cultural context, and unifies Sima Qian, the Dong Zhongshu biography and the work, discovers two people, although has the Confucianist tradition thought common ground, but as a result of two person of outlooks on life, the political view's differences, causes its thought to have the fundamental difference.Chapter 4&5 is for the second part, for the article key point, take Sima Qian, Dong Zhongshu's work opinion as the foundations, from two people to Confucianist tradition thought's inheritance with aspects and so on innovation, studies two person of music thought separately, obtains Sima Qian's music thought core is "take the kernel as the Foundation", Dong Zhongshu "induces by the beauty" the commercial credit principle thought passes through its entire philosophic thinking system. This two chapters are not only Sima Qian, the Dong Zhongshu music thought distinction research, is also the stealth contrast research.Sima Qian to the ritual music understanding, inherited "Ritual To record to a great extent Records Happily" the thought. Sima Qian had affirmed person's natural disposition, acknowledged the desire objective existence, has manifested his humanism thought. A Dong Zhongshu thought's prominent characteristic has established the philosophy system which the beauty induces. He advocated Confucian thoughts, by no means complete pre-Qin Confucian thoughts, but said the traditional Confucianist theory and the masculine and feminine elements five lines unifies, forms one kind of metaphysics Confucianism theology ideology. This kind of day Daoist temple constituted the Dong Zhongshu music thought philosophical basis, also becomes the Dong Zhongshu music thought an outstanding feature. In Dong Zhongshu's thought that regardless of being sends in the natural disposition music or the king manufacture court music, the final root is a day. As pre-Qin Confucian thoughts'successor, Sima Qian, Dong Zhongshu has respective inheritance to the tradition Confucian thoughts with to break through, their music thought has had the great significance to the Confucianist music thought's inheritance and the development. Therefore to Sima Qian, the Dong Zhongshu music thought's research, is understands the Han Dynasty meek scientist music thought the important component, was also studies China ancient times a music esthetics thought indispensable part. The 6th chapter for this article third part, conducts the dominant contrast research to two person of music thought. First, Sima Qian, Dong Zhongshu's thought difference includes Lu Xue and Qi Xue, the classical Chinese literature and the Jinwen difference. Next, Sima Qian life is being infatuated with the history,"Shihchi"in our country's history educational world, the literary world holds the important position. He in "Shihchi" direct or indirect expression own music thought that like to ritual music understanding, esteem as well as to folk music art approval and to entertainer respect, and auxiliary by massive full and accurate music event and historical data record, these for us understood that time music shape and the characteristic have left behind the precious literature material.But Dong Zhongshu's music thought both maintained the feudalism absolute monarchy society's monarchial power god to give the principle and the rank discrimination system, and "was not own by the sun, only Germany was auxiliary" the remonstration ruler rules a nation by Germany, his union "the beauty induced" and the masculine and feminine elements five line of theory Confucian thoughts at that time stably had the profound practical significance and the influence to ruling class's status, was the historical choice product.