Sunshine Dialect Survey Report

The city of Rizhao is located in the northeast of Shandong Province, It is on the east of Yellow Sea,west of the city of Linyi, south of Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province, north of the city of Qiingdao,Weifang,and to the Japan,Korea spacing out the sea.The place of Rizhao is comparatively special.So,Rizhao dialect is put into the Canghui piece,Jilu mandarin by the atlas of Chinese language,but Qianzengyi put it into the Dongwei piece,Shandong Province.The phonology, glossary,expression of Rizhao have it's characteristics.However, up to now,there has not been a systematic reseach on the phonology of the Rizhao dialact.This article mainly studies the Ri Zhao dialect phonology,glossary,expression.The full text constitutes by five parts,respectively is:the introduction,phonology,glossary,expression,linguistic materials.The introduction mainly introduce the position of Rizhao,evolution of history,general dialect,the significant of this topic and the method of the reseach,sign and the co-worker.The phonology part mainly includes citation family,the characteristic of phonology,sandhi,the polarization of ancient sonar of Zhi Zhuang Zhang(知庄章)and the pronunciation of Jing Jian tuan(精见端),the difference of literal and colloquial,syllabary,the comparison of ancient phonology and present phonology,seven parts altogether.The sandhi part mainly introduce tone sandhi and it's characteristic about trisyllabic word,neutral tone about non-superposition,the tone sandhi about nonu superposition(AA式,AA子式,AAB式),the tone sandhi about verb superposition(AA式AABB式),enumerate the tone sandhi about adjective superposition(ABB的式,AA(儿)的式,AABB式),the r-coloured vowel etc.The syllabary recordation the monosyllabic word and some colloquials which are in common use are put into it;the comparison about ancient phonology and present phonology mainly compare the Rizhao dialect and the"切韵"ibout the initial,rhyme and tone,protract the form using to make a comparison on the initial, rhyme and tone at the same time.The glossary use the glossary on a survey of the dialect on the Dialect,2003,l,making the glossary form of Rizhao dialect.The expression mainly introduce the affix,the part of speech,sentence,signing the sentence about the expression.The affix includes prefix, infix, postifix, and make a particular depiction.The sentence mainly introduce comparison expression and passive voice in Rizhao dialect which have especially characteristic.The fifth is linguistic materials which delineate the conundrum,vulgarism,amanuensis,gest etc.