Rural Public Crisis Management Problems And Countermeasures

China has made larger development in the rural public crisis management after the breakk out of SARS.But relative to the urban public crisis management and the western public crisis management,it is placed in the exploring stage.Especially in drought and flood,seismic and tsunami,storm and volcanoes,spirited and contagion crisis the incidence stage of rural public crisis management,research has the important theoretical and practical significance.Construction with Chinese characteristics in crisis management system of the basic unit government management,blended in the concept of rural public crisis management in China,which is the objective requirement of the harmonious social development,is the realization socialism new countryside,and it is also the key to the transformation of the government administrative theory during sublimation profound connotations.Based on rural public crisis management issues as research object,the article uese the method of literature review and summarization of transverse comparison method and the problems existing system comprehensive points,and in disaster theory,administrative ethics theory,public governance theory,is aiming at the direction of the theory put forward solutions and Suggestions.This paper can be divided into five parts:The first part is the introduction,this part of the thesis mainly discusses the thesis writing background,theoretical and practical significance to this topic,the domestic research status and the ideas and methods.The second part is the related theory of rural public crisis management.It mainly introduces the public crisis,rural public crisis,public crisis management and rural public crisis management,as well as the basic connotation of rural public crisis of main manifestation and rural public crisis management theoretical basis.The third part is the present situation of rural public crisis management.It mainly introduces the rural public crisis management subject,which is including governments,non-governmental organizations and villagers' autonomy committee volunteer organizations,and the villagers themselves five part; The process of rural public crisis management to prevent and real-time response and the post-processing; The rural public crisis management of the general features and unique features; China's public crisis management achievement,if establish the public crisis management organization system and the accountability mechanism,further improve the rural social security and public services,issued a corresponding laws and regulations and emergency plan,etc.The fourth part is about the problem and reason of rural public crisis management.The problem is mainly manifested in the following three aspects warning imperfect system,the ability of handling crisis needs to be improved,restore mechanism.The paper also analyzes the problems above several main reason: material economic scarcity,organization system is not perfected,frequent natural disaster or man-made accidents.The fifth part perfect our country's rural public crisis management of countermeasures,this chapter is mainly aimed at the fourth part questions and puts forward some Suggestions: to establish sound rural public crisis management in the early warning system,government departments to add a special permanent body of rural public crisis crisis consciousness,enhance the professional management,to the talents,and social support system to increase the investment of rural support.In an effort to improve rural public crisis management of the grassroots governments ability of handling crisis at the same time,to fully mobilize social parties in the enthusiasm of strength and crisis response to strengthen the construction of information disclosure system,in order to enhance the basic unit government in the farmer mind credibility.In perfect our country's rural public crisis management in the recovery mechanism,pay attention to the perfect work,after the crisis established long-term recovery plan create our country's existing in the management of rural public crisis responsibility mechanism.