Preliminary Study Of Regional Tourism Development Planning Model

Because of its greatly relative-effect and multiple-effect, tourism industry has increasingly been showing its contribution to regional economy. So more and more local governments have adjusted their development strategies and made tourism industry a new economic growgh-point. Undoubtedly tourism exploitation has become a hot point at present. However, regional tourism exploitation is a systematic work with big investment and high venture. It depends on practicable reasoning, scientific and systematic tourism planning.In china, tourism planning has undergone three stages: resourse-orientied, market-orientied and integration-orientied. Tourism planning research and practice have gained great achievements. However, because tourism industry is a systhetic discpline refering to society, culture, economics, nature, architecture and so on, no one and no one discpline can understand integrally and master accurately tourism planning which requires a planning team be consisted of many experts with different subjects backgrounds. Yet in practice, planning people mainly come from the unit or the subject to which project responsor belongs, and rarely experts coming from other relevant subjects attend the tourism planning, so the planning level is not high. In addition, as tourism planning is a new field, theory always falls behind practice and an integrated planning theory system has not been established.Now regional tourism planning is a weakness in Chinese tourism market. Most regional tourism plannings are too simple without integrity in theory, praticability and guidance to subscale tourism planning, therefore supplyment and requirement are out of balance in tourism market. Due to planning complexity, the author deeply probes regional tourism planning pattern based on his planning practice and other experts' theories, then puts forward "31323" planning theory model i which was used in the pattern of Yongzhou city, in Hunan province.