Sme Cluster Generation Mechanism Analysis And Research

Because of the avail of each player in the clusters is independent, the player must attach importance to behaviors not only his own but also the other's in the clusters.Therefor, to the whole clusters ,the Nash equilibrium could be efficiency or not. So, the player's trans-action need be researched.Actually, there are externalities and complementarities in the local clusters of enterprises coming into being, these facts make multi-equilibrium is possible, and these equilibriums can be Pareto ranked. At the same time, the feasibility of multi-equilibrium' existence makes the scale of clusters could be stuck in low level equilibrium. Though each member of the clusters knows the result is inefficiency clearly, nobody could coordinate other actions to get to the Pareto efficiency individual, such as the "prisoners' dilemma".In this dissertation, it discusses some factors in the clusters generation mechanism, and analyses some problems maybe emerged in the clusters.