Shanghai Development Zone Spatial Concentration Patterns With World-class Industrial Base Construction

Industrial cluster is not only the result of intense competition between world industries, but also the only way of countries respond to the challenge of globalization. As a new pattern of industry development model, industrial cluster emerges from manufacturing industry initially. So,in order to explore industrial cluster, we must study manufacturing industrial cluster at first. As the carrier of manufacturing industrial cluster, the development zone and the world level industrial base accelerate the formation of industrial cluster, and they become the main space to cultivate the manufacturing industrial cluster. So, the paper selects the spatial cluster model of development zone and the construction of the world level industrial base as study cases.This paper has 5 parts as follows:In chapter 1, the theoretical and practical significance are discussed on the topic of the spatial cluster model of development zone and the construction of the world level industrial base, study thinking and method are described by the paper.In chapter 2, the development impetus mechanism of development zone is discussed at first, then the developmental stages and regularities of the development zone spatial cluster model are analyzed. All these will help to extend the following chapters.From chapter 3, the paper sets forth theoretical problems result from the large-sized development zone. The elaboration on large-sized development zone and world plant becomes a chapter singly. The paper analyzes the connotation and changes of world plant at first, then the author demonstrate that china has became world plant by full and accurate materials, and there are three manufacturing industrial cluster distracts in china: Yantze deltas, Zhujiang deltas and areas around Bohai gulf. So, the paper selects Yantze deltas as study case. On the light of the large-sized tendency and high market portion, this paper describes the present conditions of industrial base world-level in Yantze deltas, and five industrial bases world-level in shanghai is analyzed on emphasis.In chapter 4, the paper discusses the deep-seated theory thought arose by the large-sized development zone , which is the relation between scale and benefit, land accommodate and repertory , development zone and urban zone.The difference between benefit and scale is that: scale isn't more bigger, more better, while benefit is more higher, more better. Because there is difference between distinct development zone in function, region development level, so the best scale's standard is inexistent; and in addition, fast development of technology raises constantly using benefit of unit resource, the furthest criterion of benefit is inexistent. According as the demonstration on outcome of development zone performance of mayoral rank and above, associated with the development phases of development zone, exploitation pattern, relying on city and other factors, the author enacts boldly a rough scale criterion of development zone, but this will be more validated. At the same time, being established in the essential function of development zone, the author designs a relative guideline for distinguishing development zone's benefit.Based on the actuality of lack of land resources and out-of-order and large-sized in exploiting development zone's land, the author probes into the relation between land accommodation and repertory in succession and points out marketable means is the last method for restraining the current swelling tide of occupying land, namely, setting up reasonable land repertory system, pushing roundly public bidding and auction system for use of land in a commercial way, and brings forward the countermeasures of land usage and management in development zone.Along with continuous improvement of development zone's structure and function, the development zone has evolved into a new city zone possessing its scale for the first time from originally simplex industry zone, which arose a discussion about the relation between development zone and urban zone. The transformation of...