| Scenic showplace of Yuelushan Mountain, in which there are not only abundant natural landscape resources but also thousands of human culture deposits, syncretizes Confucianism, Sakyamuni, Taoism of cultural essence of motherland and is a well-known mountain. Our revolutionary martyrs of Huangxin, Caie et al. reposed here, and Maozedong & Caihesen forgathered to ponder national affairs, which made it own the highest fame. However, ecological environment in scenic showplace of Yuelushan Mountain are increasing deteriorating with the development of tourism. It becomes the hotspot to recognize and think how to develop this place.Aiming at the disadvantages of researching independently the landscape resources, landscape pattern and environmental carrying capacity of scenic showplace such as mountains and high mountains, this paper analyzes and assesses synthetically the landscape resources, landscape patterns and environmental carrying capacity of scenic showplace of Yuelushan Mountain under the guidance of landscape ecology, ecological esthetics and sustainable developmental theory. It also states the developmental orientation and proposes routines and suggestions of sustainable developments, which supplies the protection and exploitation of landscape resources and sustainable development of scenic spot with theoretical basis. It has very important significance in theoretical researches and practicing applications.In assessments of landscape resources, this research combines fuzzy mathematical assessments with AHP, makes better progress and specifies the advantages and disadvantages of value order and landscape of scenic spot of landscape resources; Based on computer technology such as GIS and combined with land-use map and forest form map of scenic showplace of Yuelushan Mountain, indexes of landscape pattern such as landscape diversity and degree of landscape fragmentation of scenic spot are computed, landscape pattern of scenic spot are analyzed comprehensively and quantificationally, the status of all kinds of scenic types in scenic showplace of Yuelushan Mountain and optimizing orientation of landscape pattern are specified; Finally, landscape resources, landscape pattern and environmental carrying capacity are assessed synthetically, suggestions of sustainable development of scenic showplace of Yuelushan Mountain are proposed.This paper can provide basal information, theoretical guidance and reference for the construction of scenic showplace of Yuelushan Mountain. |
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