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U.s. National Security. "9.11" Strategic Research

Posted on:2005-06-07Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L Q LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2206360122985587Subject:Diplomacy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The National Security Strategy of the United States of America is also entitled "Grand Strategy" .It mainly set forth the collective aim and macrocosmic policy on interior affairs, foreign affairs and defense aspects of the American government. When the National Security Strategy is worked out, above all, the United States of America will judge the international security situation, especially in face of the threat. The United States of America was confronted with the single and definite threat during the Cold War, moreover, the National Security Strategy was also in focus and linked up, that is, it carried out "Containment" for the former Soviet Union. After the end of the Cold War, the Old Bush Administration and Clinton Administration began to realize that the United States of America will be confronted with extensive new threats, but National Security Strategy is still established in entreating the regional and global conventional threats. The new security view of the Bush Administration paid more attention to the mainland security. It will keep away all of the states, groups, even individual of possessing the ability of "attacking", the object maybe will not be a certain kind of concrete countries. Anti-terrorism will be turned into composed part of the American Strategy for a long period of time, and it will be the main task in the near future. The relations between America and other countries, to a certain extent, will rest with the cooperation of the other countries with the United States of America on terrorism. The stress of the anti-terrorism is to proceed to "Preemptive attack", or called "Preventive intervention" for the root of the threats abroad. The strategy may use any means, even play down the limit of the nucleus according to meeting the demands on dealing with the threats. The region of the Asian Pacific-ocean will be stressed in the regional military strategy. Except for that, the United States of America will still keep an eye on the traditional security, simultaneously, keep away the threat of the non-traditional security, especially it will prevent to come into being the dominant power on the Euro-Asian continent. The National Security Strategy of the United States of America confirmed "Preemption" as new means of the NationalSecurity Strategy of the United States of America in the new century. The means of "Preemption" is the watershed of the National Security Strategy in America. It symbolized that the principle of external resorting to force has been changed after the Second World War. It also showed that "Absolute military superiority" will be the strongest backup force as ensuring American "Absolute security". The fundamental aim of adjusting the National Security Strategy in America is to establish the unilateral strategic coordinate in the international situation, therewith, to enlarge "Free market economy" and so-called "democratic" axiology all over the world. The United States of America took anti-terrorism and protecting the national security as the chief responsibilities, at the same time, brought forth "Preemption" in order to attack terrorism and combat with the so-called "Rogue countries" with carrying on Combat Weapons of Mass destruction. At the time, the United States of America corresponds to adjust the policy for other countries in order to accelerate the cooperation with them. Under this background, the United States of America orientated itself positively with China, and it is the mainstream to develop the constructive symbiosis between Sino-America. But the passive factor is still existed in the American policy to China. Sino-American relation is confronted with challenge.
Keywords/Search Tags:National Security Strategy, Preemption, Sino-American relation
PDF Full Text Request
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