Study Of Our Government Crisis Management Capabilities

With increasing expansion in social communication scopes and fields with economic globalization, some western scholars think that world is entering into the era which frequent crises break out. As far as it is concerned, China is in a primary stage that constructs a relatively comfortable society and a key period of social transition, so all kinds of crises take place. As a result, to strengthen crisis management is an important problem for all levels of governments. As a key element, governmental capacity in crisis management is one of modern governmental capacity and an index of evaluating governmental management level. So to improve governmental capacity in crisis management is the most urgent work for government.This thesis is divided into four parts.The first one, introduction, defines some concepts in relation to crisis management and puts forward the significance of researching governmental crisis management and capacity of governmental crisis management. And domestic and international scholars' research condition for them are summarized.In part two, the thesis analyses present condition of governmental capacity in crisis management. Firstly it demonstrates that China faces potential crisis environment and traits at present.. According to contrast between china and foreign countries and evaluation index, it draws a conclusion that governmental capacity in crisis management is low. Then main reasons leading to low governmental capacity in crisis management are analyzed, including short crisis consciousness, imperfect crisis management system, inadequate crisis finance, and lagging law construction.In third part, systematic constructions about improving Chinese governmental capacity in crisis management are expressed. As a dominant part, it is necessary for government to improve capacity of crisis management in order to forecast, solve crises. According to the reality of Chinese crisis management, Chinese government needs to set up forecasting mechanism, administration system, information system, and financial fund to deal with crises.In the last part, the thesis mostly sets forth some supporting measures in relation to governmental crisis management. Government plays an important role in crisis management, but it is not governmental independent obligation but social duty. Crisis management needs exterior supporting measures, which to strengthen governmental crisis management consciousness, draw up relational law, build domestic and international cooperation system and set up expert research and counsel system.In the conclusion, the thesis reasserts its views.