Study Of Chinese Citizens And Social Problems

Civil society is a economical, cultural social realm relatively independent and autonomous of country and govemment's political and executive realm, and an organized social group system in which the activities are regular and well organized. The idea of civil society requires to adjust varied connections by free and equal contract relations, quite distinct from that of a country and government's political and executive field, in which compulsory political and law methods are required. The civil society is characteristic of stressing individual democratic and equal nature and shows unprecedented respect for civil rights, needs, willingness and values. Any plan's designing and fulfilling if connected closely with every citizen must be based on the premise of civil recognition. The foundation of civil society greatly satisfies the people living in it in individual freedom, prosperity, leisure, social safety and education etc. However, beyond the respect for individual decision-making power, the social development needs civil consciously responsible and participating awareness.This paper explores the problems related to Chinese citizen from four aspects: The first part introduces briefly the basic concept and theory of civil society, and the present research sate in home and abroad academic fields. The second part mainly tells of the emergence and development of Chinese civil society to reveal the history backgrounds, social condition and the present development state. The third part mainly discusses the significance and prospect to construct Chinese civil society. In the last part, the paper puts forward the methods based on exploration of the existing problem and the observed principles to construct Chinese civil society in the new era...