Landless Farmers Rights Protection System Of Legal Construction,

In our country, Land has multiple functions for peasants: On one hand, it is the means for production, On the other hand, it is the important means livelihood. With the development of city, rural land will be occupied by city, peasants will lose their land because of Land Requisition. Disadvantages appeared in Land Requisition System made more and more peasants lose in hot water. So, it is urgent to legislate to protect peasants whose land were and will be requisitioned by state. The article will discuss how to establish legal system to protect peasants' rights.The article , almost 40, 000 words, is divided into four parts:Part I: The status quo of peasants whose land were Requisitioned by state. On one hand, peasants' rights about economy> politics, culture, educations employment had been limited, on the other hand, Disadvantages appeared in Land Requisition System , such as indefinite scope of requisition, low standard of compensation, tardy payment of compensation fees, irrational distribution of land profit, and unorganized order of requisition. These disadvantages made peasants lose more and more profits.Part II: The reasons for the status. It is not occasional to appear the phenomenon mentioned above. It is the result which several ingredients work. It has academic root, economic root, institutional root, jural root.Part III: Establishment legal system to protect peasants' rightsby way of economical law. "Law of Land Requisition" is the form of economical law to protect peasants whose land were requisitioned by state. In "Law of Land Requisition", these system should be draw: reasonable scope of requisition , marketable standard of compensation, timely payment of compensation fees, organized order of requisition and strict supervision on the procedure of land requisition.Part IV: Establishment legal system to protect peasants' rights by way of jus rerem.Land system is related to the peasants whose lands were requisitioned, these system should be draw in jus reran. clear ownership of collective land, perfected usufructuary right system, Establishment on the moving system of collective construction land in countryside.