The First Generation Of Cpc Collective Leadership And Political Civilization Theory Analysis

The political civilization is the important component of the civilization system of human society, which occupies the key position in the whole civilization system. The first generation of leading collectives of the Communist Party of China taking comrade Mao Zedong as the core is a pioneer of China's socialist political civilization construction. They was always insisting that the basic principle of Marxism and China's reality combine together. Basing on national conditions, they started a new road of "Strive For Democracy" which suits the reality of Chinese revolution and construction. They accumulated the experience of the revolutionary democratic regime of base areas and created the theory of people's democratic dictatorship. After the foundation of new China, they set up the state power of people's democratic dictatorship, set up the People's Congress systems at all levels, established multi-party co-operation and systems of political consultation under the leadership of the Party, they formulated socialist legal norm, guaranteed people's democratic rights and freedom in the form of country's fundamental law, implemented regional national autonomy, ensured various nationalities to manage the country equally; They put forward the thought of the basic contradiction in the socialist society and the important principle on dealing with the contradictions among the people, etc. correctly, represented the authenticity and superiority of people's democracy. Their strategic thinking and historic practice, in fact have become the theory source and realistic starting point of China's socialist political civilization construction, which laid a great theoretical and practical foundation for socialist political civilization construction. During the process of exploring there are great achievements, valuable experience, serious faults and deep lessons, Today, the experience and lessons have already become the valuable wealth of the Party and the country, become the valuable wealth which would build all-round developing socialism. During the new historical time, which have great theoretical meanings and realistic values for building socialist political civilization with Chinese characteristics. With the methods of combining history, analysis synthesizing and system research, this thesis would summarize the experience and lessons by the first generation of theleading collective of the Party in building political civilization, offer reference for advancing the building of the socialist political civilization during new period.