Research Enterprise Tacit Knowledge Flows

Since 1980s, the swift and violent development of science and technology especially information technology makes knowledge become a kind of independent factor of production promoting social progress and economic growth important more and more, Knowledge economy begin to demonstrate more and more powerful vigor." Changes of the times are calling the innovation of management", all sorts of changes in era of knowledge economy urge the emergence of a kind of new management style to meet the needs of times constantly, tacit knowledge management arises at the historic moment under a background this kind of era.Tacit knowledge management is a kind of effective strategic means to set up competition advantage that enterprises face the fierce market competitive environment day by day at present and foster enterprise's key ability , Some domestic far-sighted enterprises have already begun to realize the importance of tacit knowledge at present, and begin to incorporate some advanced tacit knowledge management methods tentatively to the business procedure and make policy to work, these enterprises has made many effect but existed a lot of questions too in during the process of implementing. In view of this, this text regarding tacit knowledge as the research object on the basis of studying the theories of forefathers , have analysed various kinds of questions that enterprises exist in tacit knowledge flows systematically, and has put forward corresponding tactics , method in view of the above , has expected to solve the realistic problem and offer reference for enterprises.This text regarding knowledge economy as great background of management at first, points out knowledge important function in resource distribution, and on the basis of carrying on contrast to domestic and international practice of tacit knowledge management, point out the importance and urgency of the research in tacit knowledge management of our domestic enterprises. "Practice needs guidance of the theory", the second part of the article carries on the survey to the theory oftacit knowledge flows, and summarize and sum up tacit knowledge and domestic and international forefathers' research results to offer the theoretical foundation for further expansion of the article.The third part of the article is a main part of the full text, in this part, I have carried on systematic analysis to the question that enterprise's tacit knowledge existed while flowing. And put forward two kinds of special phenomena existing in tacit knowledge flows innovatively " phenomenon of flocks of sheep " and " phenomenon of besieged city ", from macroscopic knowledge market and micro enterprise two angle this part of the article carry on careful and deep analysis in tacit knowledge flows.In the fourth part of the article, on the basis of various kinds of questions that I pointed out to in the front I have put forward the corresponding tactics, encourage from staff mainly, corporate culture, institutional framework , information technology the four solution. This article choose tacit knowledge management practice of Dalian diesel engine manufactory under the jurisdiction of the First Automobile Factory of China as a case to article to combine theoretical research and positive research together, increase the credibility of the view of the article.The article summarized full text finally, and put forward to the prospect studying in the future.