On The International Competitiveness Of Chinese Enterprises

Under the situation of world economy globalization, strengthening Chinese enterprises' international competition capability is the external requirement for enterprises to survive and the necessary choice for them to develop. Chinese enterprises have increased their competition capability a lot in over twenty years since reform and open-up, but they are still in disadvantage when comparing with those in developed countries. Problems existing in the corporation institution, rigidity of organization structure, shortage of technology innovation and the influence of external environment are the central challenges met by these enterprises. Thus the issue about Chinese enterprises' international competition capability has important theoretical and practical meaning.In this paper, comprehensive analysises are made about the situations of Chinese corporations' international competition capability by using international advanced evaluation index systems and methods on the basis of traditional researches and existing theoretical framework. Major factors are induced according to the comparative study between Chinese and international corporations. Then some feasible suggestions are made based on these jobs.The paper can be divided into four parts: The first.part includes some general issues. Firstly, the concept of enterprise's international competition capability is made clear. Secondly, the main factors which affect this kind of competition are put forward (corporation institution, organization, technology innovation and external environment).Thirdly, the theory of enterprise's core competition capability, the theory of competitive advantage by Michael E. Porter and some relative researches in our country are particularized. The second part is about the evaluation methods of enterprise's international competition capability. Some key evaluation index systems and the applications of these methods and systems are also illustrated. The third part is the analysis of Chinese enterprises' international competition capability.Complete researches about Chinese enterprises' actuality are carried through according to traditional theories and evaluation index systems. Comparative analysises are made between the Chinese 500 and the Global 500 enterprises. And four major influence factors are analyzed thoroughly. The fourth part is about policy suggestions. Some relevant policies including building modern corporation institutions, training internationalized personnel, paying attention to technology innovation and strengthening legislation are advanced to solve the problems which may tamper with our enterprises' competition capability.