On The Monitoring System In The Yuan Dynasty

Feudal society's supervisory system was established in order to supervise guards against the government official dereliction, correct all levels of bureaucratic apparatus fault, maintain the feudal dynasty the fundamental principle law, consolidate feudal rule establishes for the ruling class. Entering the feudal society along with the Chinese nation established the central united centralization, the supervisory system from buds also starts gradually to be established, and formed a series of the super Chinese characteristic supervisory system in the historical perpetual flow. The Yuan Dynasty which was established by the national minority established the perfect, advanced supervisory system, in the generation of absorpting the experience of previous dynasty . Its supervisory system namely has former all previous dynasties the characteristic, also has its characteristic, moreover had also made the outstanding contribution in many aspects. In the establishment of the supervisory organization ,Yuan Dynasty practiced the road -like supervisory system, which had formed what took as the center, good censor as a key point, 22 austere political honest departments. That was the strict supervisory network for the latitude and longitude. Moreover the censor status was unprecedented enhanced , became a compound big institution with the Zhongshu province. Censor doctor was for from one, which couldn't appointed the before dynasty of the Yuan. In supervision of official's appointing, Yuan Dynasty most practiced the official optional system, but they also took family background and status very much, which repelled the Han people and the southerner. That caused the aristocrat and its juniors which many has neither learning nor skill infiltrated the supervisory troop , along with the bureaucrat politics corruption, the role which the supervisory organization truly played more and more small. In the supervisory way, the implementation did the inspection and implemention of the volume, which had made the specific stipulation, for example the inspection of the time, the content of brushing the volume, supervisory stipulation and so on. The official must observe effective the supervisory function. In the supervisory function assignment, Yuan Dynasty divided the work even more clear and careful. Certainly supervising the officials' mistakes was the organization's most important responsibility. M oreover, the supervisory institution also may...