Chinese Migrant Workers, The Public Research

The transform from peasants to citizens is the inevitable trend in the course of the historical development. It is the peculiar form that Peasant-workers has transformed to citizens in our country, which rests with the historical condition of our country, economic development state, demographic situation, household register system, land system, labours market and employment system, social security system. Large quantities of the peasants have entered into the cities and the towns as the Peasant-worker complying with the historical trends. They have made great contribution to our country, which have accepted modernized baptism and their own life state, psychological state, various kinds of ideas are being improved constantly; On the other hand, they haven't enjoyed the national treatment. The flow restricted, the salaryin arrear, no the social security, the family structure into effect......all these are bothantipathetic with the historical laws and the socialism system of our country. The Third Plenary Session of the 16th Party Central Committee propose the Scientific Development View on " people first, overall, coordinate and sustainable development ", which is the great strategy that our party regards Deng-Xiaoping-Theory and the "Three Represents" thoughts as guidance under new condition, the direction to solve Peasant-workers problem finally and protect Peasant-workers' rights and interests.The paper regarding the "Three Represents" thoughts as the guide, following the request of the Scientific Development View, studying the laws and the files correlating with the "three-agriculture" conscientiously, combining with the relevant theory of politics and sociology, basing on the China's actual conditions, and consulting the domestic and international scholar's research results, emphatically studies the problems in the course of the transform from peasants to citizens. The full text is divides into four chapters. Chapter one proved the historical laws of development that the transform from peasants to citizens in the world range, introducing the gain and loss in the process of the countries all over the world, pointing out that the Chinese Peasant-workers civilization is the only way of China modernization drive; Chapter two has showed the actual state that transform from Peasant-workers to citizens; Chapter three has analyzed deeply four major factors influencing Peasant-workers civilization; Chapter four have put forward the corresponding measures.