"tube" Crime Prevention Thought

Basing on former researches conducted by many great scholors,the thesiscontend round the disputing Guan Zi,brings forward that the classic,thoughcomplicated in content,is far more than the meaningless-related piting of materialsdone at all.Instead, viewing the book as a whole, it is consistent in expressing itscontrol ideas. Its internal structuralization is systemic and topic as well.This article altogether has five parts. Introduced the concept that the crimeprevents and China's ancient crime and prevented the idea at first in guiding thetheory, pass survey forefathers' research results, the relation of brief explanationGuan Zhong and Guan Zi. Solve what ldnd of book is Guan Zi one, commitcrime issue to prevent from thought among them tentatively.First, two, three parts separately from prosperous common people,enlightened, govemment by law aspect detailed elaboration Guan Zi concreteprevention crime measure.Part one is the elucidating of crime thought to Guan Zi by making the peoplerich and stable. Guan Zi think people relation country manage messy the rise anddecline, the ruler must fully realize this of people's not only can state the boat, butalso can cover the immense strength of the boat, pay attention to the people tomeaning and function running a country, "profit, benefit, peace it and love",develop social productivity, to produce closely bound up water conservancy,improved variety, etc. keep paying close attention to and supporting with commonpeople, improve people's living standard, support and endanger and rescue poorlythrough various administrations and economic means, restrain and administer poorrichly, make everybody live and work in peace and contentment, the instructionsabout how to take medicine are managed, thus dispel the inducement whichinitiates the crime idea, realize the stability of the society and in order.Part two is to explain the thought of persuading and preventing the crime byeducation of Guan Zi. The human nature goes after profits and advoidsdisadvantages, people's material desire and right want to be infinite, when the richone is not enough to fit its heart, need to restrain and guide with the code of ethic.The respect of teaching, the monarch's exemplary role gets instant result, so Guan Zi requires the monarch to not merely strengthen one's own morals tocultivate hard, guide common people to kind, and have benevolence heart,competent mercy, example to act as moral integrity. The social environment can'tbe neglected cultivation of personality and function of moulding, abominablewords and deeds will lead evilness of the person, will move towards the crime, thegood atmosphere impels people to observe disciplines and obey laws, make greatefforts to good, therefore country must good at evil of punishing with positivemeasure, distinct attitude award for.Part three is about inhibiting the crime with the law of Guan Zi. When enrichthe people not enough to fit heart satisfied, enlighten by education not enough tochange natural instinct, end in society lines of law of protective screen necessary touse. But mandatory results of the law can not be given play to any occasion, onlyconform with a law of it, could accomplish the strict enforcement of orders andprohibitions in law of complying with the popular feelings of human nature. So,the law must have constant, fairness, and sometimes change suitably. Execution oflaw must just strict and impartial too, whom crime any in anyone take in timepunish, take structure monarch and behavior of dignitary especially, tight to so asto cure official, make it can enforce the law impartially.Part four the intention, through preventing the summary of the characteristicof the thought and offering beneficial reference for crime prevention work of todayto the Guan Zi crime. Crime to review Guan Zi prevent whom thought can finda rich one their, teach, crime of law prevent theory based on heavy member of anationality, it is self-evident to enrich the people, enlightening by education mustproceed from people's natural instinct with the adopting of means governed by lawtoo, the idea that is based on the people includes into it deeply. In prevent at theadoption of means specifically, justice profit regard as equally important then,Germany law and concurrently spend, maintain giving the people justice profit,want, teach fetch it have dish too, pay attention to the guide that enlightens byeducation, pay close attention to the restrain of the law too, pay attention toadministration and optimization of the social integrated environment.The research herein, use the method that history combines with reality, makeevery effort to carry on its thought abstractly with distillation on the basis of content ofthe faithful original text, think anticrirne work of the present stage ofourcountry serve. But seeing that historical data and deficiency of literature that authorcollect and occupy, and ability and knowledge intolerant, so article have moreplace that slip definitely, even please the scholars make a comment.