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On The Theory Of Marxist Liberation Perspective "personal"

Posted on:2009-10-15Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z M LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2206360272457662Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Rooted in the growth of modernity, Marxist theory is concerned with the personal survival situation in living paradox of modernity, and based on this, Marxist theory underlines deep humanistic content and shows deep concern about the real existence of personal difficulties and human's ideal future.Modern European Renaissance and the establishment of the capitalist mode of production have created a far-reaching impact on ways of human's existence and thinking. From the perspective of reality, individuals have gradually separated from dependent groups and become independent persons in terms of integrity. Although they have got rid of personal bondage, they fell into material slavery. The nominal freedom cannot conceal the shackles of reality. From the theoretical point of view, human and nature have re-entered into the theoretical vision. Thereafter, the subject of people became a theme concerned by various trends of thought. The extremely inflation of tools ration leads to serious deficiencies of dimensions of the value ration, so the survival of mankind is in a great paradox.Marx and Engels have accurately grasped the law of historical development of mankind, established historical materialism and dialectical materialism and broken the narrow domain of human liberation of the German classical philosophy so as to change the ideals of human's liberation from fantasy into reality. It means that on the material basis of capitalism, collective will occupy the means of production, personal will possess means of subsistence, and the proletariat will liberate humankind by achieving their own personal liberation. No individual liberation, no social liberation. The liberation of the individual, which is regarded as the ultimate value of human liberation, contains multiple dimensions of the individual political, economical and cultural existence. Individuals will return to real life from false religious salvation in the afterlife, face living difficulties to seek for the genuine liberation of the world, and will get freedom from the Community of false and the one-sided state of survival to get the full liberation of a real personal, and all of which would lead them to achieve individual ideal state of free personality.In contemporary China, a socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics has changed from the established mode of production to stability, development and prosperity. Personal survival and the relationship between the individual and the collective would inevitably be re-audited. Marxism in China has made a series of outstanding achievements; especially the"people-oriented"concept has been put forward, which is our government's positive response to the personal problems on the basis of profound understanding and accurate grasping of reality. Applying the Marxist theory to make more in-depth analysis of the personal problems of contemporary China, striving to create the comprehensive development of individuals, learning from Marx's theory of personal liberation, and establishing the personal - collective ethical model to meet the needs of the times, are urgent tasks facing us.
Keywords/Search Tags:Theory of liberation, Personal, Modernity, The proletariat, Personal—collective
PDF Full Text Request
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