The Ethical Demands Of The Government Crisis Management

The crisis follows the human society .And along with the population growth and the technical development, the relations of human,area and national are more and more close, many crisis influences no longer limited in the small scope. Our country is occupying the social reforming, the reform and open policy enlarges, the socialist market economy fast development, it is inevitably avoid varying degree crisis event because of each kind of contradiction and question. It is an urgent realistic question to the government department that how effectively to management the crisis event and how to establish the highly effective reasonable crisis management system. The crisis management involves to the social life aspects, involves to the different benefit. Therefore, the crisis management is not merely the institutional framework construction, but is a morals issue, must find the moral theory support from ethics morals domain for the establishment crisis management system.The crisis management is different with other public administration management. The crisis event has the serious threat to a social system basic value and the behavior criterion, and the time pressure and uncertainty extremely high, must make a decision. At the same time, the measures in crisis management are appropriate or not will receive most attention. Make a better social public crises decision to deal with social public crises. The decision-makers should pay attention to the ethical characteristics of the decision-making, including responsibility rationality and effectiveness. The ethical values of social public crises decision–making can be realized on this base. And protect the personal safety of life and property and maintaining social order and promoting social development.To achieve the ethical values,the government department should persist the core values——the highest principle that public benefit are most important, and must respect the right to know of the public, and must realize the harmonious damage control. Therefore, humanist, socialism humanitarianism principle, efficient principles, equitable principle have different moral requires to government department from different angle and level.To achieve the ethical values, besides insistence above ethics principles, also must earnestly analyze and reasonably treats the ethical puzzle in crisis management. In the crisis management process, the ethics puzzles are the ethical puzzled of decision-maker will be responsible for whom, and the ethical puzzled of value judgment between human and thing, and the ethical puzzled of respect public's right to know and crisis situation control, and the ethical puzzled of the crisis ethical criterion and the daily moral standard relates, and the ethical puzzled of equitable and fairly of damage control processes.It is impossible to avoid the crises,but crises have positive aspect. it would make the government adopt a more rational way to deal with crises,enhance the sense of responsibility and governances capacity greatly,improved relations between the members of society to address the common values and social recognition,thus building a harmonious society of socialism in our country.