| University of Physical Education and Sports as a professional sports is linked to the last link, as a cross with an area of competitive sports, has been much emphasis on sports workers and researchers, at the same time, the University of Physical Education as an important part of the system In the process of China's education system, will also be faced with severe challenges. Education system and mechanism innovation in many aspects of education is associated with, both in the production process of development is related, is blending the structure, nature and function are complementary【1】. So the mechanism of innovation will be the reform process will face a difficult problem, and educators should be aware that lessons learned and draw on existing experience is the foundation of innovation, so in the face of major challenges, analyze and summarize Reference will provide strong support for reform. University Sports of China has made remarkable achievements but also a lot of problems, such as the large regional disparities, uneven levels of development, management, unclear division of authority, power checks and balances is not perfect, no significant effect on the market, etc. These problems fundamentally restrict the development of sports and college sports interschool exchanges, students not only restricted the development of sports leagues and college students to carry out a wide range of sports, sports are still largely responsible for the waste of resources, such as Sports brain drain, excessive cost of cultivating elite athletes, college sports leagues such as social influence is not enough. The situation not only limits the development of university sports, but also makes the University of Professional Sports and sports as an important basis for competitive sports, in large measure would not achieve the role it should play. NCAA-National Collegiate Athletic Association, National Collegiate Athletic Association as the United States, an arm of the education system, in promoting inter-university sports and sports exchanges to carry out the process and all the U.S. major league professional sports development, play a major role, and commercial operation achieved remarkable success, not only for the U.S. professional sports to establish a stable and efficient market, the talent pipeline, but also has good athleticism for many students the University provides access to quality education. In commercial operation, it is no country in the University Sports Union to its shoulder to shoulder, so the NCAA in the success, but also for a number of sports workers valuable experience. But after the researchers on the study of existing literature and survey statistics, in China, the Chinese academic literature HowNet pool to NCAA cross-database searching key words, a total of 139 academic papers and documents relating to summary, the NCAA as a keyword, only 28 papers, including 11 NCAA basketball as the only goal of this study, three to NCAA alliance system or run the mechanism as a research object, and even some academic papers directly to the NCAA as the United States The name of college basketball. Through interviews with three universities in Xi'an methods conducted a preliminary investigation of PE was mostly workers, about 70% of that for the U.S. NCAA college basketball both the individual sports in general. These survey data show that the alliance of the existing research literature clearly insufficient NCAA, sports workers in their learning and understanding of the existence of blind spots. Based on the above factors, I use a year of study in the United States and the convenience of communication to NCAA National Collegiate Athletic Union, the development process and the status quo as the research object, the British aspect of collecting literature, the use of literature, logical analysis, expert interviews and mathematical statistics, from the definition of its nature, the historical retrospective, from the internal management system research and analysis to its commercial value and sum up the role of education obtained by NCAA sports values inherent in, such as several aspects, analyzes and summarizes the development of lessons learned and experienced in the specific circumstances of the current system, the following conclusions:NCAA, through its commercial value and educational role, reflecting the underlying values inherent in sports. The value of the function of the Sports Physical (role) and the subject-object relationship between human needs; Sports values are the response in people's minds, or the value of people's basic views on the sport, the basic view, which is guiding people to the sport problems and make value judgments and values of the basic principles. It can be concluded that, function and role of sport is an objective reality, its purpose is deposited to meet the needs of the activities of the human body, only in the function and role of sports at the same time maximize it with combination of human needs, in order to reflect the correct value of physical education, and thus establish the true values of sport. This study suggests that shown NCAA is a benign, worthwhile to promote sports values correct, this concept has passed the NCAA to play a variety of functions and roles, universities and society in the United States spread all walks of life, this sport emphasize the human values to challenge in physical exercise, beyond the self, the need for self-perfection, while the sports secondary education, to promote the essence of sport is clearly revealed, in addition, also in the coordination of human development for all class sports participants set the example. Sport is a philosophy that challenges and go beyond the emphasis on showing the same time reflect the individual value of the relationship between the development of social groups; Sport is a way, it is committed to participation in physical exercise activities of people in the process not only for the healthy, and also be a self-satisfied, or the inner joy, to make the mental and physical health characteristics are shown. The author believes that in terms of sports administration, NCAA sports in expressing the right kind of values do the other sports leagues can not match the height. Hope to these conclusions as the basis for the mechanism of the reform and development of sports can learn the theory and the specific reform measures, and thus enhance the College Physical Education and awareness of the work of its workers. |
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