Our Colleges And Universities In The Research Of Graduate Students For Physical Activity Of And Intervention Strategies

The society today has entered a period of its fastest development .People'daily life has become more and more socialized and our social step is firmly pressing ahead each day .All these require every constructor not only owns the profound and fine character ,but most importantly a strong and powerful body ,which is the basic foundation for the postgraduates of accomplishing his study, realizing his value,rewarding his matherland and serving for the society .It is also an embodiment of the Chinese spirit with the healithiest physique .Whereas the current physica education work foe the postgraduates in universities of China is not optimistic.Only 15 percent of universities in china offer RE course. A large part of postgraduates have no good habit of doing exercise consistenly. So finding out the current situation of postgraduates'physical behavior ,analying the factors that are influential to it and intervening the behavior according to the factors have become the most important task of developing physical work.The article analyses the influentical factors to physical behavior and composes a dynamic,syetematical,scientific and rational structure of interfering physical behavior by using the knowledge of social-behavior,sociology,social-phychology and health-promoting theory based on the investigation on physical behavior of postgraduates in universities of China and supported by experts's survey.It draws some conclusions as follow:(1 Postgraduates in the age of 22-25 has not compeletly maturedphysically and has not have good physical behavior yet so that we have to consider all the aspects of postgraduates and make the work going smoothly.(2)Factors that influential to physical behavior are divided into three kinds:Predisposing factors,Enabling factors and Reinforcing factors. Interfering physical behavior of postgraduates must be done from all.(3)Among the three factors above , Predisposing factors are doing well, Enabling factors are next, Reinforcing factors are the worst.Nowadys intervening the Enabling factors becomes the priority over the others.(4) A large number of postgraduates like participating physical activities,but few of them aware of the knowledge and methods about sports.That is what we should especially strengthen.(5)Sports resource is the main factor among Enabling factors.We should regard it as a key to intervene by running clubs,offering P.E courses for postgraduates, putting stadium to public and so on..The article made a deep analysis on the factors that are influential to the physica; behavior of postgraduates and points out some intervene strategies based on the current situation of postgraduates' physical behacior .The purpose of the study is to provide some useful references on physical work for postgraduates in China.