Compulsory Education Of Children Of Migrant Workers And Countermeasures

Along with our country's development and exoteric policy, the development of industrialization and the adjustment of the city-country structure, lots of peasants have left the countryside and the soil, but coming to cities for development. It has become the common focus of the educational analysts and the educational officials to solve the compulsory education problem of the rural worker's children effectively. Through investigation and study of Shanghai Minhang area partial rural worker children school, author discovery that the present education compulsory situation of rural worker's children is not optimistic in our country, it have caused a series of contradiction and problems, have put forwards challenge for education system, social structure and management system etc.The thesis is divided into four parts. Part one includes highlights the questions that needs to be discussed, the contents, the purpose, and the significance of the study, the explanation for the source of data,and the method of the study.The second part through investigation of some rural worker's children schools of Shanghai Minhang area find out that the rural worker's children compulsory education mainly has following several problems presently: The school funds is difficult to guaranteed; The teacher strength is weak; The hardware facility is bad; The local government educational administration department management sparsely. It induce the rural worker's children to be unable truly enjoy the compulsory education.In the third part, the investigation shows that the compulsory education of rural worker's children exists following problem: Education system reform lag to social system transformation, thus result in the education anomie;"urban center"social value orientation induce"urban center"education value orientation; The government had not fulfills own responsibility fully in compulsory education. The difference of funds investment of compulsory education is too obvious.In the fourth part, the basic conception and method of solving rural worker's children compulsory education problem is proposed in the investigation and analysis foundation: In order to solve the problem, we must give consideration to both the reality and the future, and the key is to ensure the funds. On the one hand, the central government should stipulate the obligation of the local government with the law of compulsory education and fulfills related legal liability practically. On the other hand, the financial measures must be adopted in the process of the policy implementation. On the other hand, the local government education administration branch ought to brings rural worker's children school into line with regular compulsory education manage system, establish and complete System environment of ensuring education fair. In addition, the experience of overseas of solving correlation problem deserve us use for reference.